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Answer:
Na₂SO₃
Explanation:
We can use the <em>criss-cross method</em> to work out the formula.
1. Write the <em>symbols</em> of the anion and cation.
Na¹⁺ SO₃²⁻
2. <em>Criss-cross the numbers of the charge</em>s to become the subscripts of the other ion (see image).
3. Write the formula with the <em>new subscripts</em>.
Na₂(SO₃)₁
4. Omit all subscripts <em>that are 1.</em>
The formula becomes Na₂SO₃.
The mass of nitroglycerin : 34.52 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Reaction
4C₃H₅N₃O₉ ⇒ 12 CO₂ + 10H₂O + 6N₂ +O₂
Volume = 10 L
Temperature = -5°C=268 °K
Pressure = 1 atm
mol of CO₂ (ideal gas) :
mol ratio C₃H₅N₃O₉ : mol CO₂= 4 : 12, so mol C₃H₅N₃O₉ :
mass C₃H₅N₃O₉ (MW=227,0865 g/mol):