Answer:
Negativity bias
Explanation:
Negativity bias is a term in socio-psychology, which describes the tendency of an individual to give a negative interpretation of ambiguous stimuli or events.
Often referred to as Postitve-Negative Asymmetry or Negativity Effect, it means, as human, we often feel that things of rebuke or negative nature has a greater effect than on ones perception-making processes than neutral or positive things
Hence, in this case, the right answer is NEGATIVITY BIAS.
Answer:
3. What is the nature of the individual? What is the basis for social order? What are the circumstances under which societies change?
Explanation:
Sociology builds upon theories developed by key authors :
Auguste Comte, Emilie Durkheim, Karl Marx, Pareto, Spencer, etc.
They first studied the nature of the individual and its relation to a social group.
As groups coming together to survive, a society forms, and relationships with individuals and social groups often is increasingly complex.
As time passes, societies will evolve, or perish, and so social change occurs as time and circumstances mostly based on the production needs and demands (would Marx argue) to lead to further social changes.
The social order arises as labor becomes specialized, and thus the main focus of sociologists is how the social order forms and changes, its power dynamics and so on.
The social change occurs inevitably because society is often portrayed to a living organism that experiences changes in the environments and needs to adapt, transforming and ultimately evolving.
Answer:
Schaie and willis' re-organizational stage of cognitive development occurs in the young-old years
Explanation:
A stage theory wherein human intellectual procedures are set to create inside up to five periods during the life expectancy is what is discussed by Schaie. In the main, acquisitive stage, a person's essential subjective undertaking is to get learning and scholarly aptitudes. Comparing to formative methodologies, for example, that of Jean Piaget, this stage happens from the outset through adolescence.
The hypothetical model presented by Share bases in the satisfaction of inspirational points along the imperative cycle that go addressing to the three inquiries clarified already
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Monarch takes power in a hereditary way so it is passed down to eldest son through a crowning ceremony.
Answer:
Reconstruction
Explanation:
Reconstructive memory: In psychology, the term reconstructive memory was explained by Bartlett in his theory and is defined as the phenomenon through which an individual tends to fill the gaps in the absence of any information to develop a sense of what had happened.
He argued that an individual is capable of doing this by utilizing schemas. An individual's reconstructive memory utilizes his or her previous experience or knowledge of a particular situation to fulfill the memory.
In the question above, the statement signifies the importance of reconstructive memory.