Answer:
element made up of four (4) similar atoms.
Explanation:
An element is made up of one kind of atom. A compound is made up of 2 or more different kinds of atoms that are chemically together.
Answer:
5 electron groups, see saw
Explanation:
During the formation of SF4, the sulfur atom usually bonds with each of four fluorine atoms where 8 of valence electrons are used. The four fluorine atoms have 3 lone pairs of electrons in its octet which will further utilize 24 valence electrons. In addition, two electrons are present as a lone pair on the sulfur atom. We can determine sulfur’s hybridization state by counting of the number of regions of electron density on sulphur (the central atom in the molecule). When bonding takes place there is a formation of 4 single bonds to sulfur and it has 1 lone pair. Looking at this, we can say that the number of regions of electron density is 5. The hybridization state is sp3d.
SF4 molecular geometry is seesaw with one pair of valence electrons. The molecule is polar. The equatorial fluorine atoms have 102° bond angles instead of the actual 120° angle. The axial fluorine atom angle is 173° instead of the actual 180° bond angle.
Answer:
finding the mass percentage oven element in a compound might sound complicated, but the calculation is simple. For example, to determine the mass percentage of hydrogen in water H2O, divide the major mass of hydrogen by the total molar mass of water and then multiply the result by 100
Answer:
71.7 L
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/Kmol)
T = temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
P = 1 atm (STP)
V = ?
n = 3.2mol
T = 273K (STP)
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 3.2 × 0.0821 × 273/1
V = 71.7 L
Explanation:
Atoms of metals do not hold their electrons to themselves. Instead they allow them to float around them delocalised. This is important because it is this characteristic that allows metals to be good conductors of electricity since electrons are free to move around to carry a charge.
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