Answer: 3.50 years
Explanation:
The Payback period is a method of checking the viability of a project. It measures how long it will take a project to pay back it's initial investment.
Formula is;
= Year before payback + Cash remaining till payback/ Cash inflow in year of payback
Year 1 Net Cash Inflow
= Cash Inflow - Cash Outflow
= 30,000 - 12,000
= $18,000
Year 2
= 45,000 - 20,000
= $25,000
Year 3
= 60,000 - 25,000
= $35,000
Year 4
= 50,000 - 30,000
= $20,000
Year 1 + 2 + 3
= 18,000 + 25,000 + 35,000
= $78,000
Amount remaining till payback
= Investment - Cash inflow so far
= 88,000 - 78,000
= $10,000
= Year before payback + Cash remaining till payback/ Cash inflow in year of payback
= 3 + 10,000/20,000
= 3.50 years
Answer:
development enhances the organization's capacity to control environmental forces
Explanation:
Employee development can be described as when an employer takes certain certain steps to increase the skills, competences and knowledge of the employees.
Employee development can take the form of :
- trainings
- Mentorships
- On the job training
- conferences
- job rotations
Advantages of employee development includes :
- It reduces employee turnover
- It increases the skills of employee
- It increases the efficiency of employees
Answer:
So the amount of sales needed will be $144000
Explanation:
We have given selling price per unit =$8
Variable cost per unit = $4.90
Contribution margin per unit = 8-4.90=$3.1
Contribution margin Ratio = 
Fixed costs = $37200
Target profit= $18600
Required Sales amount to earn the desired profit = 

Answer:
E. Cluster
Explanation:
Cluster sampling is a type of sampling method in which the population under study is divided into different groups known as clusters before simple random samples are selected from each population clusters. The analysis of such population is carried out based on the sampled clusters.
This method is adopted when a researcher does not have access to the whole population under research.
Advantages of cluster sampling.
The research method only needs fewer resources.
The sample under review is feasible.
Note: Cluster sampling is not as accurate as simple or stratified random sampling.
Answer:
beta of stock B = 1.33
Explanation:
the beta of treasury bills is 0
the beta of stock A = 1.46
the beta of stock B = ?
the portfolio contains equal amounts of each investment and its overall beta is 0.93
0.93 = (0 x 1/3) + (1.46 x 1/3) + (B x 1/3)
0.93 = 0 + 0.4867 + 0.333B
0.93 = 0.4867 + 0.333B
0.4433 = 0.333B
B = 0.4433 / 0.333 = 1.33