Answer:
The water soluble hormones affect the target cells with least amount of interaction.
Explanation:
Hormones are the chemical messengers. These are the substances secreted by the endocrine glands. The hormones are secreted directly into the bloodstream and are carried to the target cells within the blood only.
Based on their structure, hormones are water-soluble or lipid-soluble. The lipid-soluble hormones are steroid hormones and thyroid hormones. These hormones can easily pass through the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane of the target cell. Therefore, the lipid-soluble hormones have intracellular receptors that are present in either cytoplasm or the nucleus of the target cells.
On the other hand, the water-soluble hormones can not pass through the lipid bilayer of the target cells. Therefore, these hormones have extracellular receptors on the surface of the target cells. Binding of the water-soluble hormones to their cell surface receptors triggers the production of the intracellular second messengers that finally carry the signal to the target protein or any other target molecule.
<u>Therefore, a water-soluble hormone exhibits the least amount of interaction with the target cell. Amine hormones such as epinephrine and melatonin, peptide hormones such as oxytocin are some examples of the water-soluble hormones. </u>
Tendons :may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure. A ligament: is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches bone to bone, and usually serves to hold structures together and keep them stable.
Answer:
the act or process of changing to better suit a situation. 2 : a body part or feature or a behavior that helps a living thing survive and function better in its environment. adaptation. noun.
Explanation:
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This is because cells are not only characterized by their genetic material and other interior components but also by genes they express cells have to fulfill multiple different functions to be able to build complex multicellular organisms
Answer:
++
Explanation:
This is an example of ecological interaction where the actions of one organism is benefitting the other i.e. both organisms are benefitting from the relationship. This type of relationship is referred to as MUTUALISM.
In this example, the cellulose-digesting organism lives in the guts of the termite. The termite benefits from this association by getting its ingested cellulose (in form of wood) degraded or broken down. Termites feed on wood and naturally, they don't contain the enzymes that helps it digest it, hence, they depend on the enzyme secreted by these organisms in their guts to digest cellulose.
The cellulose-digesting organism gets shelter, protection and food in return as they cannot survive outside the termite's guts. Hence, it is a win-win (++) situation for the two organisms.
