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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
14

1. Replace ? with a whole number to make the statements true.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
5 0
<span>1.) a. 20 ÷ 4 ? means ? × 4 = 20     </span>→ replace ? with 5.<span>
b. 2,725 ÷ 5 ? means ? × 5 = 2,725  </span>→ replace ? with 545<span>
c. ? ÷ 5 = 0 </span>→ replace ? with 0.

2) 1,475 / 25 = 59
They used 59 boxes for this year.

3) 18 per haircut ; 70 per perm
4,608 = 18h + 70(36)
4,608 - 2,520 = 18h
2,088 = 18h
2,088/18 = h
116 = h
Grace did 116 haircuts.

4) 575 + 13(118) = 575 + 1,534 = 2,109 total expense.

5) 2,240 miles / 320 miles = 7 tanks of gas used.
7 tanks * 39 = 273 cost of the gas used.

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Which one of the following statements BEST describes a chemical reaction?
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Answer: The correct statement is (A new substance is formed and the process can usually NOT be undone.)

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is simply defined as the reaction between two or more elements in which a new substance is formed and the process can usually not be undone. Different types of chemical reaction includes:

-- combination reaction: this occurs when two or more reactants form a product. For example: In the burning of coal, It combines with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide. Also in the burning of wood, carbon dioxide is given off and ashes are formed. Because new substance is being formed, they often can't be undone. The ashes formed can't be changed back into wood. Other types of chemical reaction are listed below.

-- Decomposition reaction

-- Single displacement reaction

-- Double displacement reaction

-- combustion reaction

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For the product of a chemical reaction to be undone (reversed), it has to undergo another chemical process different from the one that produced it.

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Describe the protons, electrons, and neutrons of an atom of hydrogen-2.
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Answer:

However, various hydrogen isotopes, such as H-2, have one proton and one neutron; H-3 has one proton and two neutrons, etc. The sum of the protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus is its atomic mass. Thus, the atomic mass of the H-2 isotope is two, the atomic mass of the H-3 isotope is three, and so forth.

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Microwave radiation has a wavelength on the order of 1.0 cm. Calculate the frequency and the energy of a single photon of this r
denis23 [38]

Answer :

(1) The frequency of photon is, 3\times 10^{10}Hz

(2) The energy of a single photon of this radiation is 1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

(3) The energy of an Avogadro's number of photons of this radiation is, 11.97 J/mol

Explanation : Given,

Wavelength of photon = 1.0cm=0.01m     (1 m = 100 cm)

(1) Now we have to calculate the frequency of photon.

Formula used :

\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}

where,

\nu = frequency of photon

\lambda = wavelength of photon

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\nu=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{0.01m}

\nu=3\times 10^{10}s^{-1}=3\times 10^{10}Hz    (1Hz=1s^{-1})

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(2) Now we have to calculate the energy of photon.

Formula used :

E=h\times \nu

where,

\nu = frequency of photon

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

E=(6.626\times 10^{-34}Js)\times (3\times 10^{10}s^{-1})

E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

The energy of a single photon of this radiation is 1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

(3) Now we have to calculate the energy in J/mol.

E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

E=(1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon)\times (6.022\times 10^{23}photon/mol)

E=11.97J/mol

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