Answer:
Number of moles (n)=
molecular weight
weight
Weight=n×Molecular weight
=0.5×14
Mass=7g
The rate law depicts the effect of concentration on reaction rate. Second mechanism 2NO(g) ⇄ N₂O₂(g) [fast], N₂O₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g) [slow] is most reasonable. Thus, option b is correct.
<h3>What is rate law?</h3>
Rate law and equation give the rate at which the reaction takes place under the influence of the concentration of the reactants. The balanced chemical reaction is given as,
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g)
The rate of the equation is given as,
rate = k [NO]² [O₂]
In a multi-step chemical reaction, the slowest step is the rate-determining step. The second mechanism is given as,
2NO (g) → N₂O₂ (g) [fast]
N₂O₂(g) +O₂(g) → 2NO₂ (g) [slow]
Rate is given as,
rate = k [N₂O₂] [O₂]
Therefore, option b. the second mechanism is the most reasonable.
Learn more about rate law, here:
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The answer would be B, an electron because the proton is positive, neutron is neutral, and the nucleus is the center of the atom.
The Difference Between Science, Engineering, and Technology. Science is the study of the natural world as it is; engineering is creating new tools, devices, and processes based on scientific knowledge; technology is the sum total of all the engineered tools, devices and processes available.
Given, half life of a certain radioactive element = 800 years.
Amount of substance remaining at time t = 12.5%
Lets consider the initial amount of the radioactive substance = 100%
Using the half life equation:
A = A₀(1/2)^t/t₁/₂
where A₀ is the amount of radioactive substance at time zero and A is the amount of radioactive substance at time t, and t₁/₂ is the half-life of the radioactive substance.
Plugging the given data into the half life equation we have,
12.5 = 100 . (1/2)^t/800
12.5/100 = (1/2)^t/800
0.125 = (0.5)^t/800
(0.5)^3 = (0.5)^t/800
3 = t/800
t = 2400 years
Thus the object is 2400 years old.
