What is the oxidation number for ba??

A balloon is filled with 0.250 mole of air at 35Â°C. If the volume of the balloon is 6.23 liters, what is the absolute pressure

lord [1]

Answer is: the absolute pressure of the air in the balloon is 1.015 atm (102.84 kPa).

n = 0.250 mol; amount of substance.

V = 6.23 L; volume of the balloon.

T = 35°C = 308.15 K; temperature.

R = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K, universal gas constant.

Ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.

p = n·R·T / V.

p = 0.250 mol · 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K · 308.15 K / 6.23 L.

p = 1.015 atm; presure of the air.

6 0

2 years ago

How do you think temperature will affect the rate of a chemical reaction?

Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

I could create a slower reaction because the particles might be moving slower due to the cold. if it was warm there will be a faster reaction. similar to the elements movements in solids and liquids.

8 0

2 years ago

Given 3.4 grams of x compound with a molar mass of 85 g and 4.2 grams of y compound with a molar mass of 48 g How much of compou

Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

$4.36~g~XY$

Explanation:

In this case, we can start with the reaction:

$2X + Y_2~->~2XY$

If we check the reaction, we will have 2 X and Y atoms on both sides. So, the reaction is balanced. Now, the problem give to us two amounts of reagents. Therefore, we have to find the limiting reagent. The first step then is to find the moles of each compound using the molar mass:

$3.4~g~X\frac{1~mol~X}{85~g~X}=0.04~mol~X$

$4.2~g~Y_2\frac{1~mol~Y_2}{48~g~Y_2}=0.0875~mol~Y_2$

Now, we can divide by the coefficient of each compound (given by the balanced reaction):

$\frac{0.04~mol~X}{1}=~0.04$

$\frac{0.0875~mol~Y_2}{2}=0.04375$

The smallest value is for "X", therefore this is our limiting reagent. Now, if we use the molar ratio between "X" and "XY" we can calculate the moles of XY, so:

$0.04~mol~X\frac{2~mol~XY}{2~mol~X}=0.04~mol~XY$

Finally, with the molar mass of "XY" we can calculate the grams. Now, we know that 1 mol X = 85 g X and 1 mol $Y_2$ = 48 g $Y_2$ (therefore 1 mol Y = 24 g Y). With this in mind the molar mass of XY would be 85+24 = 109 g/mol. With this in mind: