Answer:
c. The atoms of one element can be identical to the atoms of another element.
Explanation:
<em>Which of the following is not a statement of Dalton's atomic theory of matter?</em>
<em>a. Elements are made of atoms.</em> TRUE. An atom is the smallest particle of a chemical element that can exist.
<em>b. Atoms of a given element are identical.</em> TRUE. The only slight difference is in the mass of isotopes.
<em>c. The atoms of one element can be identical to the atoms of another element.</em> FALSE. The atoms of different elements are different from one to another.
<em>d. A given compound always has the same number and kinds of atoms. </em>TRUE. This is known as Dalton's law of constant composition.
Answer:
3. 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J.
4. 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
Explanation:
3. Determination of the energy of the photon.
Frequency (v) = 5.2×10¹⁵ Hz
Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js
Energy (E) =?
The energy of the photon can be obtained by using the following formula:
E = hv
E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 5.2×10¹⁵
E = 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
Thus, the energy of the photon is 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J
4. Determination of the frequency of the radiation.
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
Next, we shall convert 2.4×10¯⁵ cm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:
100 cm = 1 m
Therefore,
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm × 1 m /100 cm
2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Thus, 2.4×10¯⁵ cm is equivalent to 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Finally, we shall determine the frequency of the radiation by using the following formula as illustrated below:
Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁷ m
Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s
Frequency (v) =?
v = c / λ
v = 3×10⁸ / 2.4×10¯⁷
v = 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz
Thus, the frequency of the radiation is 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.
In studying effects of collisions between galaxies, astronomers usually make use of space telescopes.
Astronomy deals with the study of outer space. The study focuses on planets and other celestial bodies. Generally telescopes are used to study outer space. The particular type of telescope that is used depends on the need.
In studying effects of collisions between galaxies, astronomers usually make use of space telescopes.
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