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mezya [45]
3 years ago
11

Color is not very helpful in mineral identification because _____.

Chemistry
2 answers:
zhannawk [14.2K]3 years ago
8 0
Some minerals tend to look alike.
fredd [130]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<em><u>The answer is</u></em>: <em>Although color is useful as a means of identification</em>,<u> it can sometimes vary depending on the site where it is absorbed by certain wavelengths, and the same mineral can have different colors depending on whether its colors they are their own or induced</u>, <em>for these reasons it would not be very useful to identify them by color.</em>

<em />

Explanation:

The color of a mineral<em> is the property that it has of absorbing certain wavelengths, if it does not absorb any it is white, if it absorbs them all it is black. The minerals can have their own colors or induced by the presence of certain chromophores elements that are in the mineral as impurities (Fe, Mn, Cu, Cr, Co, Ni)</em>.

The properties that help geologists identify a mineral in a rock are: color, hardness, brightness, crystal shapes, density and cleavage.

<em><u>The answer is</u></em>: <em>Although color is useful as a means of identification</em>,<u> it can sometimes vary depending on the site where it is absorbed by certain wavelengths, and the same mineral can have different colors depending on whether its colors they are their own or induced</u>, <em>for these reasons it would not be very useful to identify them by color.</em>

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Vertical-horizon.
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3 years ago
Identify the correct order of electron transfers in the electron transport chain starting from FADH2.
Damm [24]

Answer:

FADH₂ → Q coenzyme → Complex III → c cytochrome → Complex IV → O₂

Explanation:

During oxidative phosphorylation, the electrons from NADH and FADH₂ are combined with O₂ and the energy released in the process is used to synthesize ATP from ADP.

The components of the electron transport chain are located in the internal part of the mitochondrial membrane in eukaryotic cells, and in the cell membrane in bacteria. The transporters in the electron transport chain are organized into four complexes in the inner mitochondrial membrane. A fifth complex then couples these reactions to the ATP synthesis.

Complex II receives the electrons from the succinate, which is an intermediary in the Krebs cycle. These electrons are transferred to the FADH₂ and then to the Q coenzyme. This liposoluble molecule will transport the electrons from Complex II to Complex III. In this complex, the electrons are transferred from the <em>b</em> cytochrome to the <em>c</em> cytochrome. This <em>c </em>cytochrome, which is a peripheric membrane protein located in the external part of the inner membrane, then transports the electrons to Complex IV where finally they are transferred to the oxygen.

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In the Bohr model of the atom, an electron in an orbit has a fixed energy level and to move between orbitals what needs to absor
soldier1979 [14.2K]
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3 0
3 years ago
A mixture of gases with a pressure of 800.0 mm hg contains 60% nitrogen and 40% oxygen by volume. What is the partial pressure o
larisa86 [58]

Answer:

  • <em>The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is</em><u> 320.0 mm Hg</u>

Explanation:

<u>1) Take a base of 100 liters of mixture</u>:

  • N: 60% × 100 liter  = 60 liter

  • O: 40 % × 100 liter = 40 liter.

<u>2) Volume fraction:</u>

At constant pressure and temperature, the volume of a gas is proportional to the number of molecules.

Then, the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio. Callin n₁ and n₂, the number of moles of nitrogen and oxygen, respectively, and V₁, V₂ the volume of the respective gases you can set the proportion:

  • V₁ / V₂ = n₁ / n₂

That means that the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio, and the mole fraction is equal to the volume fraction.

Then, since the law of partial pressures of gases states that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the mole fraction of the gas multiplied by the total pressure, you can draw the conclusion that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the volume fraction of the gas in the mixture multiplied by the total pressure.

Then calculate the volume fractions:

  • Volume fraction of a gas = volume of the gas / volume of the mixture

  • N: 60 liter / 100 liter = 0.6 liter

  • V: 40 liter / 100 liter = 0.4 liter

<u>3) Partial pressures:</u>

These are the final calculations and results:

  • Partial pressure = volume fraction × total pressure

  • Partial pressure of N = 0.6 × 800.0 mm Hg = 480.0 mm Hg

  • Partial pressure of O = 0.4 × 800.0 mm Hg = 320.0 mm Hg
8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the volume of 0.10 g of titanium (4.51 g/cm³).
Juli2301 [7.4K]

The volume of titanium with mass of 0. 10g and density of 4. 51 g/cm³ is 0. 02 cm³

<h3>What is volume?</h3>

Volume is known to be equal to the mass divided by the density.

It is written thus:

Volume = Mass / density

<h3>How to calculate the volume</h3>

The volume is calculated using the formula:

Volume = mass ÷ density

Given the mass = 0. 10g

Density = 4.51 g/cm³

Substitute the values into the formula

Volume of titanium = 0. 10 ÷ 4.51 = 0. 02 cm³

Thus, the volume of titanium with mass of 0. 10g and density of 4. 51 g/cm³ is 0. 02 cm³

Learn more about volume here:

brainly.com/question/1762479

#SPJ1

4 0
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