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crimeas [40]
3 years ago
9

How many moles are in 300.1 g of ammonia, NH3? Be sure to show ALL work below!! (Hint: This question will require you to change

grams to moles using molar mass, but you also need to calculate molar mass of the compound)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tcecarenko [31]3 years ago
5 0
Answer: 17.62 g/mol

Explanation:

Data:

m = 300.1 g
compound: NH3 (the number 3 is a subscript)
n = ?

Formula:

n = mass in grams /  molar mass

Solution:

1) Calculate the molar mass

N: 14.007 g/mol
H: 3*1.008 g/mol
    -------------------
    14.007g/mol + 3*1.008g/mol = 17.031 g/mol

2) Calculate the number of moles

n = mass in grams / molar mass = 300.1 g / 17.031 g/mol = 17.62 mol

Answer: 17.62 mol
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If 3.5 moles of nitrogen monoxide (NO) react with 6.0 moles of oxygen gas (O2), how many moles of the product can be formed and
jasenka [17]

Answer: -

4.25 mol of O₂ left as excess.

3.5 mol of NO₂ formed.

Explanation: -

Number of moles of NO taken = 3.5

Number of moles of O₂ taken = 6.0

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is

2 NO+ O₂ → 2 NO₂

From the equation we can see that

2 mol of NO react with 1 mol of O₂

3.5 mol of NO react with \frac{1 mol O2}{2 mol NO} x 3.5 mol NO

= 1.75 mol O₂

So Oxygen O₂ is in excess and NO is the limiting reagent.

Moles of O₂ left over = 6 - 1.75 =4.25 mol of O₂

From the balanced chemical equation we see

2 mol of NO gives 2 mol of NO₂

3.5 mol of NO gives\frac2 mol NO2}{2 mol NO} x 3.5 mol NO

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4 years ago
If we have equal masses of copper at 80oC and water at 20oC and we put them together, what is the final temperature?
Ket [755]

Answer:

The final temperature will be close to 20°C

Explanation:

First of all, the resulting temperature of the mix can't be higher than the hot substance's (80°C) or lower than the cold one's (20°C). So options d) and e) are imposible.

Now, due to the high heat capacity of water (4,1813 J/mol*K) it can absorb a huge amount of heat without having a great increment in its temperature. On the other hand, copper have a small heat capacity (0,385 J/mol*K)in comparison.

In conclusion, the copper will release its heat decreasing importantly its temperature and the water will absorb that heat resulting in a small increment of temperature. So the final temperature will be close to 20°C

<u>This analysis can be done because we have equal masses of both substances. </u>

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is there a picture??

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