Answer:
N₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
H₂ = 18.066 × 10²³ molecules
NH₃ = 12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Chemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
Number of molecules of nitrogen gas:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of hydrogen:
3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
18.066 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of ammonia:
2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Answer:
That is a compound. If it was an element it would either just be Na or Cl.
Answer : The final temperature of the solution in the calorimeter is, 
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat produced.
where,
= enthalpy change = -44.5 kJ/mol
q = heat released = ?
m = mass of 
= 1.52 g
Molar mass of = 40 g/mol
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the final temperature of solution in the calorimeter.
where,
q = heat produced = 1.691 kJ = 1691 J
m = mass of solution = 1.52 + 35.5 = 37.02 g
c = specific heat capacity of water = 
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = ?
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Thus, the final temperature of the solution in the calorimeter is,
In photosynthesis, light energy is used to convert CO2 into carbohydrates.
