You have to use Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23 molecules/mole) to find the number of moles each reactant starts off with.
moles of Fe and O₂:
12 atoms/(6.02x10^23 atoms/mole)=1.99x10^-23 mol Fe
6 molecules/(6.02x10^23 molecules/mole)=9.967x10^-24 mol <span>O₂
</span>Then you find the limiting reagent by finding how much product each given amount of reactant can make. Which ever one produces the least amount of product is the limiting reagent.
amount of Fe₂O₃ produced:
<span>(1.99x10^-23 mol Fe)x(2mol/4mol)= 9.967x10^-24mol Fe</span>₂O₃<span>
</span>(9.967x10^-24 mol O₂)x(2mol/3mol)= 6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃<span>
</span>since oxygen produces the leas amount of product, oxygen is the limiting reagent. since we know that oxygen is the limiting reagent we can use the amount of product formed with oxygen to find the amount of iron used.
6.645x10^-24 mol Fe₂O₃x(4mol/2mol)=1.329x10^-23 mol Fe consumed
<span> find the amount left over by subtracting the original amount of Fe by the amount consumed in the reaction.
</span>1.993x10^-23-1.329x10^-23= 6.645x10^-23mol Fe left
find the number of atoms by multiplying that by Avogadro's number.
<span>(6.645x10^-23mol)x(6.02x10^23 atoms/mol)=4 atoms
</span>therefore 4 atoms of Fe will be left over after the reaction happens.
I hope this helps.
By Tri chlorination, three chlorine atoms can replace the 3 hydrogen atoms in propane molecule to give tri-chlorinated products according to the attached picture.
Answer:
Final Temperature = 36.54 ⁰C
Explanation:
Lets suppose the gas is acting ideally, then according to Charle's Law, "<em>The volume of a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature</em>". Mathematically for initial and final states the relation is as follow,
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
Data Given;
V₁ = 32 L
T₁ = 10 °C = 283.15 K ∴ K = °C + 273.15
V₂ = 35 L
T₂ = ??
Solving equation for T₂,
T₂ = V₂ × T₁ / V₁
Putting values,
T₂ = (35 L × 283.15 K) ÷ 32 L
T₂ = 309.69 K ∴ ( 36.54 °C )
Result:
As the volume is increased from 32 L to 35 L, therefore, the temperature must have increased from 10 °C to 36.54 °C.
Answer:
r u in high school this is hard
Explanation:
