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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
12

Consider the following generic reaction for which Kp = 5.51 × 105 at 25°C:2R(g)+A(g)⇌2Z(g)What is the value of Kc for the reacti

on at the same temperature?1.37 × 10^92.25 × 10^41.35 × 10^75.51 × 10^5
Chemistry
1 answer:
IRINA_888 [86]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Kc = 1.35x10^7

Explanation:

Let's write the reaction again:

2R + A <------> 2Z    Kp = 5.51x10^5

In order to know the value of Kc, we need to write the expression that relations the Kp with Kc which is:

Kp = Kc * (RT)^Δn (1)

Where:

R: 0.082 L atm/ K mol

Δn: difference between the coefficients of the reaction

Kc: equilibrium constant

T: temperature in K

Now, from the equation (1) we can solve for Kc:

Kc = Kp / (RT)^Δn (2)

Now, before do any calculations, let's do first the value of Δn:

Δn = 2 - (2+1) = -1

Now, replacing all values in (2):

Kc = 5.51x10^5 / (0.082*298)^-1

Kc = 1.346x10^7

The third option is the correct one.

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At room temperature, 20ÁC, water (H2O) is a liquid and oxygen (O2) is a gas. Based on kinetic molecular theory, which answer bes
vaieri [72.5K]
<span>Water molecules have a lower boiling temperature than oxygen molecules, so at room temperature they exist as a liquid rather than a gas.
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6 0
3 years ago
How many of each subatomic particle type does each of the following atoms contain: a. 90_Ag b. barium-132
Kryger [21]

<u>Answer:</u> Silver has 47 electrons, 47 protons and 43 neutrons. Barium has 56 electrons, 56 protons and 76 neutrons.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or electrons that are present in a neutral atom.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

  • <u>For Silver:</u>

Atomic number = 47

Mass number = 90

Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 47

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = 90 - 47 = 43

Hence, silver has 47 electrons, 47 protons and 43 neutrons.

  • <u>For Barium:</u>

Atomic number = 56

Mass number = 132

Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 56

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = 132 - 56 = 76

Hence, barium has 56 electrons, 56 protons and 76 neutrons.

7 0
4 years ago
You add 100.0 g of water at 52.0 °C to 100.0 g of ice at 0.00 °C. Some of the ice melts and cools the water to 0.00 °C. When the
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

m_{ice} = 65.336\,g

Explanation:

Accoding to the First Law of Thermodynamics, the heat released by the water melts a portion of ice. That is to say:

Q_{water} = Q_{ice}

(100\,g)\cdot \left(4.184\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\textdegree}C}\right)\cdot (52\,^{\textdegree}C - 0\,^{\textdegree}C) = m_{ice}\cdot \left(333\,\frac{J}{g} \right)

The amount of ice that is melt is:

m_{ice} = 65.336\,g

5 0
4 years ago
Caffeine (C8H10N4O2) is a stimulant found in coffees and teas. When dissolved in water, it can accept a proton from a water mole
Olenka [21]

Answer:

See figure 1

Explanation:

If we want to find the acid and the Brønsted-Lowry base, we must remember the definition for each of these molecules:

-) Acid: hydrogen donor

-) Base: hydrogen acceptor

In the <u>caffeine structure,</u> we have several atoms of nitrogen. These nitrogen atoms have the ability to <u>accept</u> hydronium ions (H^+). Therefore the caffeine molecule will be the base since it can accept

If caffeine is the base, the water must be the acid. So, the water in this reaction donated a hydronium ion.

<u>Thus, caffeine is the base and water the acid. (See figure 1)</u>

3 0
3 years ago
2C4 H10 + 13O2 -→ 8CO2 + 10H2O If 356 moles of O2 are available to react, how many moles of CO2 will fom?
nlexa [21]

Answer:

Answer:

The mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ is 2 : 8, which  simplifies to 1 : 4.

Explanation:

The mole ratio is the relative proportion of the moles of products or reactants that participate in the reaction according to the chemical equation.

The chemical equation given is:

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

Once you check that the equation is balanced, you can set the mole ratios for all the reactants and products. The coefficients used in front of each reactant and product, in the balanced chemical equation, tells the mole ratios.

In this case, they are: 2 mol C₄H₁₀ :  13 mol O₂ : 8 mol CO₂ : 10 mol H₂O

Since you are asked about the mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ it is:

2 mol C₄H₁₀ : 8 mol CO₂ , which dividing by 2, simplifies to

1 mol C₄H₁₀ : 4 mol CO₂, or

1 : 2.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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