the correct IUPAC name of the compound is 1-Butanal.
<h3>What are IUPAC names?</h3>
It is a system of naming organic compounds based on the longest carbon-to-carbon single bonds. It does not matter whether these longest chains are continuous or in a ring.
Thus, when the compound with the chemical formula, CH3-CH2-CH2CHO is considered. The longest carbon-to-carbon chain is 4. The 1st carbon carries a functional group known as an aldehyde.
Aldehydes are equipped with the carbonyl group and have the general formula R−CH=O. They are also sometimes referred to as formyl.
Aldehydes are named after their parent alkane chains with a slight modification. The 'e' is replaced with 'al'
The aldehyde in this case has four carbons. This means that the parent alkane is Butane. Therefore, the name of the compound will be 1-Butanal.
More on IUPAC names can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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Answer:
(1). The vapor pressure is 91 mmHg at 20°C.
(2). No, benzene will not boil at sea level.
Explanation:
Benzene, C6H6 is an aromatic, liquid compound with with molar mass of 78.11 g/mol and Melting point of 5.5 °C. One of the importance or the uses of benzene is in the making of fibres and plastics.
The vapour pressure of benzene can be gotten from the table showing the vapor pressure of different liquids.
Boiling point can simply be defined as the point or the temperature in which the vapor pressure is the same with the atmospheric pressure.
The atmospheric pressure is 760mmHg, while the vapor pressure at sea level is at the temperature of 15°C which is equal to 71 mmHg( from the table showing the vapor pressure of different liquids).
71 mmHg is not equal to 760 mmHg, thus, at sea level Benzene will not boil.
The red bottle would have the lowest frequency because red light has the longest wavelengths. The light passing through the violet would have the highest frequency because its wavelengths are the shortest.
Well, all of this we owe it to Bohr who analyzed the atomic emission spectrum of hydrogen and he could probe matematically that it was a result of movement of e- from an especific energy level to a lower one. The understanding of levels of energy took to the development of the atomic theory
