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Anit [1.1K]
3 years ago
11

An increase in temperature results in A) a decrease in the required activation energy while the reaction rate remains constant.

B) an increase in reaction rate due to a decrease in the kinetic energy of the reactants. C) an increase in the rate of reaction because reactant molecules collide with greater energy. D) an increase in both the reaction rate and activation energy due to increased kinetic energy.
Chemistry
1 answer:
N76 [4]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C) an increase in rate of reaction because reactant molecules collide with greater energy

Explanation:

Temperature is one of the factors that affect the rate of a reaction. The rate of a reaction increases with an increase in temperature and vice versa. When the temperature of a reaction increases, the kinetic energy of the reactant molecules increases causing them to react at a faster rate.

The reactant molecules respond to an increase in temperature by colliding at a faster rate due to an increased kinetic energy between the reactant molecules.

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For the following reaction, KP = 0.455 at 945°C: At equilibrium, is 1.78 atm. What is the equilibrium partial pressure of CH4 in
Alborosie

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

The question is incomplete. However, here's the missing part of the question:

<em>"For the following reaction, Kp = 0.455 at 945 °C: </em>

<em>C(s) + 2H2(g) <--> CH4(g). </em>

<em>At equilibrium the partial pressure of H2 is 1.78 atm. What is the equilibrium partial pressure of CH4(g)?"</em>

With these question, and knowing the value of equilibrium of this reaction we can calculate the partial pressure of CH4.

The expression of Kp for this reaction is:

Kp = PpCH4 / (PpH2)²

We know the value of Kp and pressure of hydrogen, so, let's solve for CH4:

PpCH4 = Kp * PpH2²

*: You should note that we don't use Carbon here, because it's solid, and solids and liquids do not contribute in the expression of equilibrium, mainly because their concentration is constant and near to 1.

Now solving for PpCH4:

PpCH4 = 0.455 * (1.78)²

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Answer:

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3 years ago
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