The first choice is correct
Darwin reasoned that natural selection organisms had adapted to new environments, giving rise to new species. It is a principle of speciation.
<h3>Speciation, natural selection and environment</h3>
Different environmental pressures (e.g. the type of food) lead to different evolutionary pathways in genetically related organisms.
The organisms subject to different environments evolve as a consequence of natural selection in order to adapt (adjust) to their corresponding environments.
In consequence, this process may eventually lead to speciation due to the emergence of reproductive isolation barriers.
Learn more about natural selection here:
brainly.com/question/23929271
The spread of roots around a plant is usually greater than the depth of the roots is a completely false statement. It totally depends on the type of plant in regards to the type of root it will have. Normally there are two kinds of roots and they are taproot and fibrous roots. In case of taproots the main root goes downwards and smaller roots branches out of it. In case of taproots, it is true that the spread of roots is smaller than the depth of the roots. In case of fibrous roots, the spread of roots is greater than that of the depth of the roots. A wig tree is an example of a plant having taproot. in the wig tree the root can go to a depth of around 120 meters.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
This amount of space in air that can hold water changes depending on the temperature and pressure.
