All categories

3 years ago

Atoms that have become negatively charged by gaining extra electrons are called _____. anions anodes cations cathodes

Physics

2 answers:

Archy [21]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Anions

Explanation:

Anions : Anions are defined as the atoms or the radicals. Atoms that have become negatively charged by gaining extra electrons are anions. For example, bromide ion (Br⁻), chloride ion (Cl⁻).

Anodes : The positively charged electrode by which an electron leave a device is called an anode.

Cations : They are the positively charged particle. For example silver ion (Ag⁺).

Cathodes : The negatively charged electrode by which an electron enter an device is called an cathodes.

Hence, the correct option is (a) " anions ".

nikklg [1K]3 years ago

5 0

Anions: negatively charged atoms

Cations: positively charged atoms (CAT-ions are PAWS-itively charged)
Anode: positively charged electrode that allows electrical current flow (positive end of battery)
Cathode: negatively charged electrode that allows electrical current flow (negative end of batter)

You might be interested in

Two particles execute simple harmonic motion of the same amplitude and frequency along close parallel lines. They pass each othe

deff fn [24]

Answer:

$\theta_2 - \theta_1 = 156.93 degree$

Explanation:

As we know that the displacement of the particle from the mean position is 1/5 times of its amplitude

so we have

$y = A sin\omega t$

$y = \frac{A}{5}$

so now we have

$\frac{A}{5} = A sin\omega t$

now we have

$\theta_1 = 11.53 degree$

so the phase other particle in opposite direction is given as

$\theta_2 = 180 - 11.53 = 168.46 degree$

so we have phase difference given as

$\theta_2 - \theta_1 = 168.46 - 11.53$

$\theta_2 - \theta_1 = 156.93 degree$

7 0

3 years ago

Bats are extremely adept at catching insects in midair. If a 81.5-g bat flying in one direction at 7.21 m/s catches a 8.11-g ins

aivan3 [116]

You can look that up on google

7 0

3 years ago

According to the kinetic theory, collisions between molecules in a gas _____.a.are inelasticb.never occurc. cause a loss of tota

KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

d. perfectly elastic

Explanation:

According to the kinetic theory for collisions of gas molecules:

1.The loss of energy is negligible or we can say that it is zero.

2.Molecules of the gas move in a random manner.

3.The collision between molecules and with the wall of the container is perfectly elastic.That is why loss in the energy is zero.

Therefore the correct answer will be d.

d. perfectly elastic

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is not the one of the influencing factors when it comes to body type

serg [7]

Where are the answer choice ?

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Car A has a mass of 1,200 kg and is traveling at a rate of 22 km/hr. It collides with car B. Car B has a mass of 1,900 kg and is

anastassius [24]

The car A has a mass of 1200 kg.

The car B has the mass of 1900 kg.

It is given that velocity of car A is given as 22 Km/hr

The car B has the velocity of 25 Km/hr.

Let the mass of two bodies are denoted as $m_{1} \ and\ m_{2}$

Let the velocity of cars A and B are denoted as $v_{1} \ and\ v_{2}$

The momentum before collision is-

$p_{i} =m_{1} v_{1} +m_{2} v_{2}$

[Here p stand for momentum.]

We are asked to calculate the final momentum of the system after collision.

The answer of the question is based law of conservation of linear momentum.

As per law of conservation of linear momentum the sum total linear momentum for an isolated system is always constant.Hence irrespective of the type of collision[elastic and inelastic],the momentum of the system is always constant which is a universal truth.

Let after the collision the velocity of A and B are $v'_{1} \ and\ v'_{2}$

Hence the final momentum of the system is-

$p_{f} = m_{1} v'_{1} +m_{2} v'_{2}$

As per the law of conservation of linear momentum, the initial and final momentum must be equal i.e

$p_{i} =p_{f}$

$m_{1} v_{1} +m_{2}v_{2} =m_{1} v'_{1} +m_{2} v'_{2}$

Hence the option A is right.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers