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Eva8 [605]
3 years ago
6

Write an expression that computes the average of the values 12 and 40.

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer to this question is given below in the explanation section

Explanation:

The expression that computes the average of value 12 and 40 is given below:

average = (12+40)/2;

in programming language we can write this expression as like;

int average = (12+40)/2;

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An idea concerning what will happen in the future. (Crossword)
dangina [55]

Answer:

<h2>Expectation </h2>

Explanation:

Expectation is  an idea concerning what will happen in the future

7 0
3 years ago
Create a recursive method, a method that calls itself, that returns the number of vowels that appear in any string given. Keep i
kvv77 [185]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

//Define the method as noOfVowels

   //Let it receive the string to be checked as argument

   public static int noOfVowels(String string){

   

       //Check the length of the string

       

       //If it is less than 1, then it is an empty string

       //Hence return 0

       if(string.length() < 1){    

           return 0;

       }

       

       //Else,

       else{

           //get the character at the first position in the string

           //and convert it to a lower case

           char x = string.toLowerCase().charAt(0);

           //Check if the character is a vowel

           if (x == 'a' || x == 'e' || x == 'i' || x == 'o' || x == 'u'){

               //if it is a vowel, add 1 to a recall of the method.

               //But this time, call the method with  

               //the string excluding the first character.

               //i.e the substring of the string starting at index 1 rather than 0

               return 1 + noOfVowels(string.substring(1));

           }

           

           else {

               //If it is not a vowel, just recall the method with

               //the string excluding the first character

               //i.e the substring of the string starting at index 1 rather than 0

               return noOfVowels(string.substring(1));

           }

       }

   }

   

<h2>Explanation:</h2><h2></h2>

The code has been written in Java and it contains comments explaining every part of the code. Please go through the comments carefully.

The actual lines of code have been written in bold face to distinguish them from comments.

The code is re-written without comments as follows;

   public static int noOfVowels(String string){

   

       if(string.length() < 1){    

           return 0;

       }

       

       else{

           char x = string.toLowerCase().charAt(0);

           if (x == 'a' || x == 'e' || x == 'i' || x == 'o' || x == 'u'){

               return 1 + noOfVowels(string.substring(1));

           }

           

           else{

               return noOfVowels(string.substring(1));

           }

       }

   }

   

3 0
3 years ago
Please debug the below code in Java please.
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

//Bugs are highlighted in bold text

class Invoice

Declarations

private num invoiceNumber

private string customer

private num balanceDue

private num tax

public void setInvoiceNUMBER(num number)

Declarations

num LOW_NUM = 1000

num HIGH_NUM = 9999

if number > HIGH_NUM then

invoiceNumber = 0

else

if number < LOW_NUM then

invoiceNumber = 0

else

invoiceNumber = num

endif

return

public void setCustomer(string cust)

customer = cust

return

public void setBalanceDue(num balance)

//Bug balanceDue is Invoice class varible

//but it is assigned to balance .it gives error

balance = balanceDue

setTax()

return

private void setTax()

Declarations

//Bug TAX_RATE is declared as string

//but assigned a double value

string TAX_RATE = 0.07

tax = tax * TAX_RATE

return

public void displayInvoice()

output "Invoice #", invoiceNumber

output "Customer: ", customer

output "Due: ", balanceDue

output "Tax: ", taxDue

//Bug

//Invoice class has no variable called balance .it should be balanceDue

output "Total ", balance + taxDue

return

endClass

start

Declarations

Invoice inv1

Invoice inv2

Invoice inv3

//Warning

//it gives warning object taken but not initilaized

Invoice inv4

inv1.setInvoiceNumber(1244)

inv1.setCustomer("Brown")

inv1.setBalanceDue(1000.00)

inv1.displayInvoice()

inv2.setInvoiceNumber(77777)

inv2.setCustomer("Jenkins")

inv2.setBalanceDue(2000.00)

inv2.displayInvoice()

inv3.setInvoiceNumber(888)

inv3.setCustomer("Russell")

inv3.setBalanceDue(3000.00)

//Bug

//setTax method of Invioce doesnot take any arguments

inv3.setTax(210.00)

inv3.displayInvoice()

stop

//Here is the complete program in c++

//Run the program using Microsoft visual studio 2010 vc++

#include<iostream>

#include<iomanip>

#include<string>

using namespace std;

class Invoice

{

//class varibales

private:

           int invoiceNumber;

           string customer;

           double balanceDue;

           double tax;

//class methods

public:

           void setCustomer(string cus);

           void displayInvoice();

           void setBalanceDue(double balance);

           void setInvoiceNUMBER(int number);

           void setTax();

};

void Invoice::displayInvoice()

{

cout<< setw(10)<<"Invoice #"<<setw(5)<<invoiceNumber<<endl;

cout<<setw(10)<<"Customer: "<<setw(5)<<customer<<endl;

cout<<setw(10)<<"Due: "<<setw(5)<<balanceDue<<endl;

cout<<setw(10)<<"Tax: "<<setw(5)<<tax<<endl;

//Bug

//Invoice class has no variable called balance .it should be balanceDue

cout<< "Total "<< balanceDue + tax<<endl;

}

void Invoice::setCustomer(string cust)

{

customer = cust;

}

void Invoice::setInvoiceNUMBER(int number)

{

const int LOW_NUM = 1000;

const int HIGH_NUM = 9999;

if( number > HIGH_NUM )

invoiceNumber = 0;

else

if (number < LOW_NUM )

       invoiceNumber = 0;

else

   invoiceNumber = number;

}

void Invoice::setBalanceDue(double balance)

{

balanceDue = balance;

}

void Invoice::setTax()

{

double TAX_RATE = 0.07;

tax = balanceDue * TAX_RATE;

}

int main()

{

Invoice inv1;

Invoice inv2;

Invoice inv3;

inv1.setInvoiceNUMBER(1244);

inv1.setCustomer("Brown");

inv1.setBalanceDue(1000.00);

inv1.setTax();

inv1.displayInvoice();

inv2.setInvoiceNUMBER(77777);

inv2.setCustomer("Jenkins");

inv2.setBalanceDue(2000.00);

inv2.setTax();

inv2.displayInvoice();

inv3.setInvoiceNUMBER(888);

inv3.setCustomer("Russell");

inv3.setBalanceDue(3000.00);

inv3.setTax();

inv3.displayInvoice();

system("pause");

return 0;

}

Kindly check the output image below.

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