Answer:
(b) EAST
Explanation:
you can assume that the magnetic field points rightward, that is, in the positive x direction (NORTH). Furthermore, you can assume that the direction of the motion of the electron is in the positive y direction. Hence, you have:

You use the Lorentz formula to known which is the direction of the magnetic force over the electron:

which implies the cross product between the unitary vecors j and i, that is
(WEST)
However, the minus sign of the charge of the electron changes the direction 180°. Hence, the direction is k. That is, to the EAST
Here when an object is placed on the level floor then in that case there are two forces on the object
1). Weight of object downwards (mg)
2). Normal force due to floor which will counterbalance the weight (N)
so when no force is applied on the box at that time normal force is counter balanced by weight.
Now here it is given that A person tried to lift the box upwards
So now there are two forces on the box
1). Applied force of person
2). Normal force due to ground
So now these two forces will counter balance the weight of the crate
So we can write an equation for force balance like

given that

here
m = 30 kg and
g = acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s^2

now from above equation


So force applied by the person must be 150 N
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
A 75-g bullet is fired from a rifle having a barrel 0.540 m long. Choose the origin to be at the location where the bullet begins to move. Then the force (in newtons) exerted by the expanding gas on the bullet is
, where x is in meters. Determine the work done by the gas on the bullet as the bullet travels the length of the barrel.
Explanation:
We will calculate the work done as follows.
W = 
= 
= ![[14000x + 5000x^{2} - 8666.7x^{3}]^{0.54}_{0}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B14000x%20%2B%205000x%5E%7B2%7D%20-%208666.7x%5E%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B0.54%7D_%7B0%7D)
= 7560 + 1458 - 1364.69
= 7653.31 J
or, = 7.65 kJ (as 1 kJ = 1000 J)
Thus, we can conclude that the work done by the gas on the bullet as the bullet travels the length of the barrel is 7.65 kJ.
A high electromagnetic wave has short, very fast, frequent waves.
a low electromagnetic wave has long, very slow, infrequent waves.
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