Answer:
The other two subphyla are invertebrate chordates that lack a backbone. Members of the subphylum Urochordata are tunicates (also called sea squirts). Members of the subphylum Cephalochordata are lancelets. Both tunicates and lancelets are small and primitive.
Explanation:
Not really an explanation for this one.
Stress is caused by exstaughing work
Answer:
C) 34%
The other two samples are-
Gravel- D) 38%
Silt- B) 53%
Explanation:
To find the porosity of the sample, you do (volume of fluid)/(volume of substance) X 100. We were given a 300mL sample of sand, and 400 mL of water. You must also take account of how much surface water is found, which you add to however much water you put into the 300mL sample.
Gravel has the highest permeability, and silt has the lowest.
So the dark butterfly camouflages better on the tree. Where as the white one can clearly be seen and identified. A predator will also easily spot it and kill it. The dark butterfly has evolved over time to the color that it is, to best help it survive. This is also shown in the tread on the graph.
Hope this helps!!