Suppose we identify 50 women 50 to 54 years of age who have both a mother and a sister with a history of breast cancer. Five of
these women themselves have developed breast cancer at some time in their lives. If we assume that the expected prevalence rate of breast cancer in women whose mothers have had breast cancer is 4%, does having a sister with the disease add to the risk? Explain.
where the sign depends on the location of the terminal side of the angle. Since the terminal side lies in the fourth quadrant, that means the cosine of the angle is positive, so