La Casa de Contratación fue un organismo creado por la monarquía española en 1503, cuya principal finalidad fue la regulación del comercio y la navegación entre España y América; dotar a los pilotos de los instrumentos y formación adecuada y recoger de los mismos toda la información sobre las tierras que iban descubriendo, la que posteriormente se plasmó en cartas geográficas.
La organización científica de la Casa de Contratación, cuyas sedes fueron Sevilla y luego Cádiz, estuvo sustentada en las figuras del piloto mayor, el cosmógrafo y el catedrático de arte de navegación y cosmografía. El primero examinó y graduó a los pilotos, y de él dependía la calidad de los trabajos de la institución. El segundo de ellos, el cosmógrafo, tenía la función de realizar cartas náuticas e instrumentos de navegación; asimismo, formó parte de los tribunales examinadores de pilotos y estudió las relaciones que éstos traían de sus viajes, incorporando las novedades encontradas, si es que se consideraban fiables. El cargo de catedrático respondió a la necesidad de formar pilotos con un adecuado conocimiento de los nuevos métodos de navegación.
La producción cartográfica de la Casa de Contratación estuvo basada en la continua corrección del padrón oficial, modelo oficial del mapamundi que se actualizó constantemente de acuerdo a los nuevos descubrimientos geográficos. Ello la hacía una cartografía eminentemente empírica, para el uso casi exclusivo de navegantes y descubridores y de estricta confidencialidad. Por esta razón, aunque convirtió a la institución en el principal centro cartográfico de Europa, su labor no trascendió al resto de la sociedad.
- The necessary means to make fossil fuel consumable energy is heat burns the source to make it energy
- 1 Water, at the top of a waterfall controlled by a dam, has potential energy.
- 2 As water moves down the waterfall, the water’s potential energy from its earlier position transforms into motion/kinetic energy.
- 3 The falling water lands on a turbine which spins a generator.
- 4 As the turbine (generator) turns, it moves copper wire along a magnet which creates a flow of electrons (electricity), which is then transferred to a wire.
- 5 The electricity travels through wires from the generator in the hydro-station to your house, and the wires continue behind the walls in your home to your electrical outlets.
Hydro: Because it would take to much to set up a bunch of turbines even though its renewable, people don't have lakes or river in the city therefore its inefficient there .
Wind: Its not always windy so when wouldn't always be able to power your electricity.
Solar power: Would be very expensive to set up solar powered consumers every where and you would not have electricity at night when the sun goes down so therefore it would be inefficient.
- Question 11) Coal and things like wen use today which is probably a limited source but a reliable one.
- Part 2: Its so dependable because it is able to keep our lights and things on now and there's plenty of it at the time .
12: Yes because if we drained all from ne source it would be out pretty soon.
13: I'm not sure sorry but here's what I think
Chemical (potential)
Thermal
Motion
Electricity
14:
- We need it to power the other wires that gives us light power to things like gas pumps and electronics
- It helps get water to peoples house with powering pumps
- It goes all through the city to ensure that we are able to do things like have lights to see at night and so on
I HOPE THIS HELPS IT TOOK A WHILE :D
I believe the answer is: Public speaking
There are three major purpose for someone to conduct a public speaking. The first one is to inform the audience, the second purpose is to persuade the audiences to do something, and the third purpose public speaking is to entertain the audiences.
The answer is traditional education Philosophy. it alludes to a long back settled conventions that society usually used as a piece of schools. A couple of kinds of guidance change advance the gathering of dynamic preparing practices, an all the more comprehensive technique which bases on solitary understudies' needs and balance. As indicated by reformers, standard teacher focused systems focused on reiteration learning and recognition must be betrayed for understudy centered and undertaking based approaches to manage learning environment.
Even though gold is more expensive, it is not needed to survive like water. Water not only keeps you hydrated, it is used to grow crops, which can be sold for money which can buy gold or be more useful than gold or be eaten to once again, survive. Water is used and needed everywhere and by everyone that when it comes down to it, is it more valuable than gold.
