Answer: the answer is option A. 5 → 1 → 6 → 3 → 2 → 4
Explanation: the events that describe progress of a protein that will be secreted from cell are as follows; Protein synthesis begins in the cytosol, SRP binds to the growing polypeptide chain and to the ribosome, Translation pauses, SRP binds to its receptor, Translation resumes and finally - The signal sequence is cleaved. All these formed the sequence 5 → 1 → 6 → 3 → 2 → 4
Answer:
A - DNA
B - mRNA
C - nuclear pore
D - tRNA
E - ribosome
F - rRNA
Explanation:
<em>The entire structure illustrates the process of transcription and translation in a typical eukaryotic cell.</em>
The DNA (A) in the nucleus of the cell is first transcribed to mRNA (B). The mRNA produced is transported to the cytoplasm through the openings within the nuclear membrane - the nuclear pores (C). On getting to the cytoplasm, the mRNA binds to the ribosome (E) (carrying rRNA, F). The tRNA (D) carrying the specific anticodon for a particular codon on the mRNA then binds to the structure and the corresponding amino acid is released. A polypeptide bond is formed between subsequent amino acids and the ribosome moves along the mRNA chain until the translation process is complete.
Answer:
Amino acid sequences
Explanation:
The proteins perform the vast majority of functions in the cells. If a gene between a human and a mouse is evolutionarily related, it means that the function they do in the cell is quite similar in both species. This is the reason why the amino acid sequence would be the most similar.
In addition, there might be certain mutations in the DNA and therefore in the RNA between this 2 sequences that encode to the same amino acid sequence. More specifically speaking, there are more than one codon that encode to the same aminoacid. Thus, 2 different DNA/RNA sequence can give the same aminoacid sequence.
'The endocrine system<span> is made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate the activity of cells or organs. These hormones regulate the body's growth, metabolism (the physical and chemical processes of the body), and sexual development and </span>function' According to Google.