The only explanation, Rutherford suggested in 1911, was that the alpha particles were being scattered by a large amount of positive charge concentrated in a very small space at the center of the gold atom.
Atomic theory is the scientific inquiry of the nature of matter, which is subject to change as new information is discovered. The answer is A.
Answer:
0.5M
Explanation:
The equation for molarity is:
- M =
; where the "M" stands for molarity, the "mol" stands for moles of solute and the "liters" means the volume in liters of solution.
We are given that there are:
- 1.80 moles of NaCl (the moles of solute)
- 3.60 Liters of solution (the volume in liters of solution)
Now we just plug those numbers into the formula and get our answer:
- M=
= 0.5M
After doing the math and dividing the moles of solute by the liters of solution, we get that the molarity of the solution is 0.5M.
Answer:
The combination of oxygen with other substances to produce new chemical products is called <u>Oxidation</u>.
Explanation:
Oxidation reactions are defined as,
In terms of Inorganic chemistry:
(i) <u>Removal of Electrons: </u>
Example: Mg → Mg²⁺ + 2 e⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Oxygen:</u>
Example: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO
In terms of Organic chemistry:
(i) <u>Addition of Electrons: </u>
Example: Cl₂ + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Hydrogen:</u>
Example: H₂CCH₂ + H₂ → H₃CCH₃
