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solniwko [45]
3 years ago
14

An iron bar at 325 K is placed in a sample of water. The iron bar gains energy from the water if the temperature of the water is

Chemistry
1 answer:
noname [10]3 years ago
3 0
So what you need to do is to have all your answers in the same unit as the one in the question which is K then look for the one that is greater than that in the question because only then will it absorb heat from the water.

temp. of rod:  325K
(1)  65 K
(2) 45 K
(3) 65° C  =  (65 + 273) K = 338 K
(4) 45° C  =  (45 + 273) K = 318 K

⇒ option 3 is the answer
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In the following redox reaction which is the oxidizing agent and which is the reducing agent? AlCl3 + Na NaCl + Al
horrorfan [7]

Answer :  Al

Explanation :

- For a given redox reaction there must be an oxidizing agent/(s) and a reducing agent/(s).

- the oxidizing agent is the substance that undergoes reduction process (gaining electrons or loss of oxygen atoms), meanwhile, the reducing agent is the substance that undergoes oxidation process (loss of electrons or gaining of oxygen atoms).

- In the reaction above, the oxidation number of (Al) in AlCl3 is (3+). However, the oxidation number of (Al) in the products is zero because it exists as a single element.

Therefore, changing from (3+) to zero means gaining of (3) electrons to neutralize the previously existing (3) protons on (Al) in AlCl3.

So Al is the oxidizing agent..


4 0
3 years ago
Convert Au(clo3)2 to s name
Sholpan [36]
Since Au is a symbol for Gold, and once you split the name into to giving each ion its charge... you'll see that this compound has Au+2 and Cl03- .... so  the name would be 

Gold(II) Chlorate

Hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
balance the following reaction. a coefficient of "1" is understood. choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coeffici
suter [353]

Balanced chemical reaction: 2KCl + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbCl₂ + 2KNO₃.

According to principle of mass conservation, number of atoms must be equal on both side of balanced chemical reaction.  

KCl is potassium chloride.

Pb(NO₃)₂ is lead(II) nitrate.

KNO₃ is potassium nitrate.

PbCl₂ is lead(II) chloride.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following contains a nonpolar covalent bond? O2 CO NaCI HF
jasenka [17]

Answer: The nonpolar covalent bond happens in an O₂ molecule.

Explanation: Nonpolar bonds happen where there's no difference between the polarity of the atoms involved. This usually happens when the same atoms bond to each other, which explains why the O₂ molecule is the one who has this bond.

5 0
3 years ago
4.81*10^24 atoms of lithium
enyata [817]

Answer:

Mass = 55.52 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Li = 4.81×10²⁴ atom

Number of grams = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For Li:

4.81×10²⁴ atom × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atom

8 moles

Mass in gram:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 8 mol × 6.94 g/mol

Mass = 55.52 g

4 0
3 years ago
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