Are you just asking questions, or are you asking some one to write an essay for you?
The correct answers are the following:
A.3 Social criticism. In this excerpt, the author engages in social criticism because he analyses injustices and the condition of the society. During the French revolution, people were in a sorrowful state.
B.2 A critical. The author has a critical tone. The author expresses the disillusionment with society.
C.3 Realist. The novel is written in a realist style. This style is used to depict and criticize injustice. The author presents accurate depictions of the social conditions at that time.
Answer:
B) Canaan actually received the curse instead of Cham.
Explanation:
According to the given excerpt from "The Selling of Joseph", there is a supposed justification for slavery which is said that because Adam cursed Cham who had black skin, then it was right to make blacks slaves.
Therefore, the statement does NOT refute the claim made by this reasoning is option B. This is because, Canaan actually received the curse instead of Cham.
Noting a relationship between actions or events such that one or more are the result of the other or others. It's a vast subject so we can get into specifics if you know exactly what you want...maybe examples of cause and effect
