1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Zarrin [17]
3 years ago
6

When 3.0 grams of H2 is reacted with excess C at constant pressure, the reaction forms CH4 and releases 53.3 kJ of heat. C(s) +

2 H2(g) --> CH4(g) What is the enthalpy of the reaction in kJ/mol of CH4? Enter your answer numerically and in terms of kJ/mol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Murrr4er [49]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

THE ENTHALPY OF REACTION IN KJ/MOL OF CH4 IS 7.07 KJ/MOL.

Explanation:

Mass of H2 = 3 g

Molar mass of H2 = 2 g/mol

Heat released = 53.3 kJ

Equation of the reaction:

C(s) + 2H2(g) -------> CH4(g)

First:

Calculate the number of moles of H2 that was used:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 3g / 2g

Number of moles = 1.5 moles

So therefore, when 53.3 kJ of heat was released from the reaction, 1.5 moles of hydrogen was used.

From the equation of the reaction, one mole of carbon reacts with two moles of hydrogen to form one mole of methane.

For 3 g of hydrogen, 1.5 mole of hydrogen is involved.

It means:

1.5 moles of hydrogen reacts with 0.75 moles of carbon and produces 0.75 moles of methane. This is so because the reaction occurs in 1: 2: 1 in respect to carbon, hydrogen and methane respectively.

So we can say that the production of 0.75 mole of methane will evolve 53.3 kJ of heat.

0.75 mole of methane releases 53.3 kJ of heat.

1 mole of methane will release ( 53.3 kJ * 1 / 0.75 )

= 71.0666 kJ of heat

In conclusion, the enthalpy of the reaction in kJ/ mole of CH4 is 71.07 kJ/mol.

You might be interested in
A solution of ammonia has a pH of 11.8. What is the concentration of OH– ions in the solution?
Basile [38]

Answer:

The answer is 2.20 M

Explanation:

This is because ammonia has a pH of 11.8 and if you take 14-11.8 it equals 2.2 so the answer is 2.20 M

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the bromination of arenes, which of the following statements regarding the reaction is true?a.The hydrocarbon is used in exce
Olenka [21]

The hydrocarbon is used in excess.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>

The bromination of an arene is not simple as bromination of an alkane. This is because the carbocation or free radicle formation in benzene is a very energy consuming process. This is why a lewis base like aluminium bromide or ferric bromide is used. The ferric bromide takes in the bromine radicle and forms the brominium cation which helps in the formation of electrophile. Now this electrophile brominium cation attacks the benzene ring and forms a temporary sp3 hybrid carbon intermediate. Then the hydrogen is taken by the FeBr4- forming HBr and regenerating the FeBr3 as well as Aromaticity of the arene species at the same time. Here hydrocarbon is used in excess just to prevent the chances of multiple substitution in the same arene molecule.

8 0
3 years ago
What happens to a glass of water as the average molecular kinetic energy of the water molecules increases?
trasher [3.6K]
"The water becomes warmer."
<u>Remember</u>: Kinetic energy means how much, on average, a molecule is moving around. This is directly translated into heat. Therefore, the higher the kinetic energy, the more heat produced.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write down your observations of what the pieces of cabbage in the images look like
N76 [4]
They all look like there decaying and was left out or sat inside too long
5 0
2 years ago
Precision Problems:
Lorico [155]

Answer:

Precision = 2.70 \± 0.1\ cm

Explanation:

Given

The data in the table

Required

Follow the steps appended to the question;

Step 1: Calculate the Mean or Average

Mean = Summation of lengths divided by number of teams;

Mean = \frac{2.65 + 2.75 + 2.80 + 2.77 + 2.60 + 2.65 + 2.68}{7}\ cm

Mean = \frac{18.9}{7}\ cm

Mean = 2.70\ cm

Step 2: Get The Range

Range = Highest - Lowest

Range = 2.80cm - 2.60cm

Range = 0.2\ cm

Step 3: Divide Range by 2

Approximate\ Range = \frac{1}{2}Range

Approximate\ Range = \frac{1}{2} * 0.2\ cm

Approximate\ Range = 0.1\ cm

Step 4: Determine the Precision

Precision = Average \± Approximate\ Range

Substitute 2.70 for Average and 0.1 for Approximate Range

Precision = 2.70 \± 0.1\ cm

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Define the term compound
    12·1 answer
  • Assuming complete distribution, what is the molarity of 10 milligrams of lisinopril in 100 liters?
    12·1 answer
  • Explain why, when the imidazole ring of histidine is protonated, the double-bonded nitrogen is the nitrogen that accepts the pro
    5·1 answer
  • How many moles of magnesium are 5.231 X 1023 atoms of magnesium?
    13·1 answer
  • When two moles of ethane react completely with oxygen, how many moles of carbon dioxide will be produced?A. 2.B. 4.C. 8.D. Unkno
    15·1 answer
  • Why are halogens so reactive?
    8·2 answers
  • The tendency of an element to react is closely related to
    5·1 answer
  • Help please is answer A or B?
    13·1 answer
  • ILL GIVE U 100 POINTS!!!!
    11·2 answers
  • Enough water was added to ten grams of sugar
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!