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seropon [69]
3 years ago
12

Magma can partially crystallize at depth and then rise to shallow depths where the remaining magma solidifies. The early-formed

crystals are ____________ and the texture is ____________ .
Chemistry
1 answer:
Doss [256]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Phenocrysts and Porphyritic texture </h2>

Explanation:

  • The early formed crystals are of phenocrysts and the texture of these crystals is porphyritic texture.  
  • This crystallization occurs when early-forming plagioclase crystals which are rich in calcium start coating with plagioclase crystals which are rich in sodium.
  • On cooling, the magma is then processed in a volcanic eruption, after the eruption the liquid which is left behind will start cooling and forms a porphyritic texture.  

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Describe the properties of alkali metals. based on their electronic arrangement, explain whether they exist alone in nature.
saul85 [17]

The alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.

<h3>What are the  properties of alkali metals?</h3>

The alkali metals have the high thermal and electrical conductivity. It has high lustre, ductility, and malleability as compared to other materials. Each alkali metal atom has one electron in its outermost shell which make more reactive.

So we can conclude that the alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.

Learn more about metal here: brainly.com/question/25597694

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2 years ago
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Leviafan [203]

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Compare and contrast the positive and negative effects that result from the use of the Haber process.
Luda [366]

Answer: Positive effects: mass production of fertilizers, alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes, explosives

Negative effects: heath problems, negative effects on soil organisms and soil organic matter,  imbalances to the nitrogen cycle, high fossil fuel energy inputs, production of deadly weapons

Explanation:

The Haber process (also called Haber Bosch process) is used to produce ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen under the high pressure. Basically, it's an artificial nitrogen fixation process. This method has both positive and negative effects on modern society.

Positive sides: ammonia is mainly used for mass production of fertilizer, which allows more food for everyone. It can be used for production of alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes and explosives. Ammonia is also used in production of synthetic polymers, due to its role in the manufacturing of cyanide.

Negative sides: ammonia is a toxic gas, it can irritate eyes and lungs. Because of that, the excess nitrogen in soil and water coming from synthetic fertilizers can cause health problems. It is harmful for humans and animals, but it can also be harmful for plants. Environmental factors are also important. Because of the mass fixation, there is imbalance in the earth’s nitrogen cycle. Also, fossil fuels are used as a source of power for machinery in Haber's process, which increases emissions into the atmosphere. And, at least ammonia is a major component of weapons including great number of bombs.

5 0
3 years ago
Explain why current flowing indicates the presence of ions
seraphim [82]

Explanation:

An electron current, the flow of electrons, contributes to an electric current since the electron 'carries' negative electric charge. ... The flow of ions (either positively or negatively charged) also contributes to an electric current in, for example, the electrolyte of an electrochemical cell.

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3 0
3 years ago
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hoa [83]

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Because water is very important

7 0
3 years ago
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