The mechanical advantage of a simple machine is the measure of its amplified force gain.
The mechanical advantage is defined as the force amplified by a machine to the force required to generate such output.

are the amplified force and applied force. We may also consider them as output and input force.
In the given question, the force given to the steering wheel is 50 N.
The output force produced by the steering wheel is 3750 N.
Hence the mechanical advantage will be-


[ans]
C) a solid lower part and a liquid upper part
Explanation:
The physical nature of the earth's core is made up of a solid lower part and a liquid upper part.
The core is the innermost part of the earth and it is made up of metallic minerals.
- It has the highest temperature and pressure of all the layers of the earth.
- The core is divided into two. Outer and inner core.
- Outer core is made up of molten metallic minerals. It is the layer where the earth geomagnetic field originates.
- The inner core is solid metallic ball.
- Evidence from seismic waves has furnished geoscientists with this knowledge.
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Answer:
20 J/g
Explanation:
In this question, we are required to determine the latent heat of vaporization
- To answer the question, we need to ask ourselves the questions:
What is latent heat of vaporization?
- It is the amount of heat required to change a substance from its liquid state to gaseous state without change in temperature.
- It is the amount of heat absorbed by a substance as it boils.
How do we calculate the latent heat of vaporization?
- Latent heat is calculated by dividing the amount of heat absorbed by the mass of the substance.
In this case;
- Mass of the substance = 20 g
- Heat absorbed as the substance boils is 400 J (1000 J - 600 J)
Thus,
Latent heat of vaporization = Quantity of Heat ÷ Mass
= 400 Joules ÷ 20 g
= 20 J/g
Thus, the latent heat of vaporization is 20 J/g
Explanation :
It is given that,
Potential energy, 
Power dissipated, 
We know that the power dissipated is given by :

I is the current passing through the phone.



or
I = 0.018 A
Hence, the current that passes through the phone is (1) 0.018 A.
Answer:
10 seconds
Explanation:
because the cat is moving one m/s slower than the dog, the dog has a relative speed of 1 m/s. 10 meters would take 10 seconds for the dog to cover