<span>The absolute magnitude of a star is how bright it would appear to us
if it were located ten parsecs (about 32.6 light years) from us. So it's
a way of treating all stars equally ... on a "level playing field" ... and it
describes each star's actual brightness. </span>
Answer: a) 6.67cm/s b) 1/2
Explanation:
According to law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the bodies before collision is equal to the momentum of the bodies after collision. Since the second body was initially at rest this means the initial velocity of the body is "zero".
Let m1 and m2 be the masses of the bodies
u1 and u2 be their velocities respectively
m1 = 5.0g m2 = 10.0g u1 = 20.0cm/s u2 = 0cm/s
Since momentum = mass × velocity
The conservation of momentum of the body will be
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
Note that the body will move with a common velocity (v) after collision which will serve as the velocity of each object after collision.
5(20) + 10(0) = (5+10)v
100 + 0 = 15v
v = 100/15
v = 6.67cm/s
Therefore the velocity of each object after the collision is 6.67cm/s
b) kinectic energy of the 10.0g object will be 1/2MV²
= 1/2×10×6.67²
= 222.44Joules
kinectic energy of the 5.0g object will be 1/2MV²
= 1/2×5×6.67²
= 222.44Joules
= 111.22Joules
Fraction of the initial kinetic transferred to the 10g object will be
111.22/222.44
= 1/2
Answer:
The car will travel 30 miles during the 30-minutes period of acceleration.
Explanation:
Given data :
Initial velocity = v₁ = 50 miles/hour
Final velocity = v₂ = 70 miles/hour
Time = t = 30 min = 0.5 hour
Using the definition of acceleration, we find the acceleration (a)
a = (v₂ - v₁) ÷ t
a = (70 - 50) ÷ 0.5
a = 20 ÷ 0.5
a = 40 miles/hour²
Using 3rd equation of motion, we find the distance travel (s)
2as = v₂² - v₁²
2(40)s = 70² - 50²
80 × s = 4900 - 2500
s = 2400 ÷ 80
s = 30 miles
Answer:
daughters cells
Explanation:
when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a type of cell division in which one cell (the mother) divides to produce two new cells (the daughters) that are genetically identical to itself.
A jagged line represents a resistor .