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NeX [460]
3 years ago
15

​Martinville, Inc. earned revenues of $ 17,000 and incurred expenses of $ 7,000. The company declared and paid cash dividends of

$ 2,500. What is the balance in the Income Summary account prior to closing net income or loss to the Retained Earnings​ account?
Business
1 answer:
vladimir1956 [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

A company's income is either shared out as dividends or kept in as retained earnings. Therefore, the total of retained earnings and dividend paid out is the net income. This is the amount that will reflect in the income statement. In other words, income is calculated first before dividends or retained earnings are declared.

For ​Martinville, income will be calculated first before dividends are paid. Net income will be

=revenue - expenses

=$17,000 -$7,000

=$10,000

Balance in the Income Summary account was $10,000

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The Cost of Goods Sold will be understated by $6,900 and the Sales Revenue will be understated by $2,500.

Explanation:

The sale of goods on credit will affect the Cost of sales and the Sales Revenue. The Cost of Goods Sold will be understated by $6,900 and the Sales Revenue will be understated by $2,500.

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3 years ago
In 2002, the annual price of oil was $24.36. As of late July 2006, the annual price of oil was $62.07. The percentage increase i
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Answer:

b. oil prices increased faster than real GDP, but real GDP still grew at a healthy pace.

Explanation:

In this example, we compare the annual price of oil and the annual increase in GDP. When we look at the two, we can see that oil prices increased faster than real GDP. Nevertheless, we can also see that GDP still grew at a healthy pace.

GDP refers to Gross Domestic Product. This concept describes the monetary value of all good and services produced within a country's borders in a certain time period. GDP does not describe all the specific economic conditions of a country. However, it is still a useful measure for politicians and researchers in order to estimate the relative health of a country's economy.

5 0
3 years ago
O.J. Juice Company sells bags of oranges and cartons of orange juice. O.J. grades oranges on a scale of 1 (poor) to 10 (excellen
siniylev [52]

Answer:

max z = 0.3x_{1} + 0.45x_{2} + 0.3y_{1} + 0.45y_{2}

Constraints

x_{1} +  x_{2} \leq  100,000 (Grade 9 oranges)

y_{1} +  y_{2} \leq  120,000 (Grade 6 oranges)

2x_{1} - y_{1} \geq   0 (Avg oranges in bags)

x_{2}  - 2y_{2} \geq 0 (Avg oranges in juice)

x_{1}\geq  0, x_{2} \geq  0, y_{1}\geq 0, y_{2} \geq 0

Explanation:

Let the variables used be x and y

x representing oranges of grade 9

y representing oranges of grade 6

Now, let x_{1} be the oranges used in each bag in lbs, and x_{2} be oranges used in juice of grade 9 each.

Similarly let y_{1} will represent oranges of grade 6 in bags, and y_{2} will represent oranges in juice of grade 6

Now total oranges sold in bags

= x_{1} + y_{1}

And their revenue in $ = 0.5 revenue - 0.2 expense = 0.3

Total profit from bag shall be

0.3 (x_{1} + y_{1}) = 0.3 x_{1} + 0.3y_{1}

Similarly total oranges in juice shall be

= x_{2} + y_{2}

Profit shall be

$1.50 - $1.05 = $0.45

Total profit from juice shall be

$0.45 (x_{1} + y_{1}) = 0.45 x_{2} + 0.45 y_{2}

Profit shall maximise as

z = 0.3x_{1} + 0.45x_{2} + 0.3y_{1} + 0.45y_{2}

Further constraint 1 shall be

Total amount of  grade 9  oranges used shall be max 100,000 lb

x_{1} +  x_{2} \leq  100,000

Constraint 2

Total amount of  grade 6  oranges used shall be max 120,000 lb

y_{1} +  y_{2} \leq  120,000

Constraint 3

Average quality of oranges sold in bag shall be 7

\frac{9x_{1} + 6y_{1}  }{x_{1} + y_{1}  } \geq 7

Accordingly,

9x_{1} + 6y_{1} \geq   7x_{1} + 7y_{1}

Simplifying:

2x_{1} - y_{1} \geq   0

Constraint 4

Average quality of oranges sold as juice shall be 8

\frac{9x_{2} + 6y_{2}  }{x_{2} + y_{2}  } \geq  8

Accordingly,

9x_{2} + 6y_{2} \geq   8x_{2} + 8y_{2}

Simplifying:

x_{2}  - 2y_{2} \geq 0

Constraints shall be

x_{1}\geq  0\\x_{2} \geq  0\\y_{1}\geq  0\\y_{2} \geq 0

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Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Answer:

c. A and C only

Explanation:

Here is the full question :

Company A has an internal cost of capital of 7% annually. It is evaluating its investment options against its internal costs and has identified three potential investments:

Investment A: Bond with annual returns of 8%

Investment B: Bond with annual returns of 4%

Investment C: Bond with annual returns of 12%

Which of the above investments should the company consider taking on given its internal cost of capital?

Select one:

a. A only

b. C only

c. A and C only

d. B only

since the cost of capital is 7%, the investment the company chooses should generate returns more than 7% so that the company can earn profits.

It is only investment a and c that would be suitable based on this criteria

8 0
3 years ago
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