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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
13

The water bottle contains 575 grams of water at 80°C. The water eventually cools to

Chemistry
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

–23000 Calories.

NOTE : The negative sign indicates that heat has been loss to the student back.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass (M) of water = 575 g

Initial temperature (T1) = 80 °C

Final temperature (T2) = 40 °C

Heat (Q) transferred =.?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature (ΔT).

This is illustrated below:

Initial temperature (T1) = 80 °C

Final temperature (T2) = 40 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 40 – 80

Change in temperature (ΔT) = –40°C

Finally, we shall determine the heat transferred. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) of water = 575 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = –40°C

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 1 Cal/g°C

Heat (Q) transferred =.?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 575 × 1 × –40

Q = –23000 Calories

NOTE : The negative sign indicates that heat has been loss to the student back.

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Hydrogen gas at a pressure of 740. mmHg has a volume of 2.00 L at a temperature of 25.0°C. What is the temperature of this gas a
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

The final temperature of hydrogen gas is  537.63 K.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.00 L

Initial pressure = 740 mmHg (740/760 = 0.97 atm)

Initial temperature = 25 °C (25 +273 = 298 K)

Final temperature =?

Final volume = 3.50 L

Final pressure = standard = 1 atm

Formula:  

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

T₂  =  P₂V₂T₁  / P₁V₁

T₂ = 1 atm × 3.5 L × 298 K / 0.97 atm × 2.00 L  

T₂ = 1043  atm .L. K / 1.94 atm. L

T₂ = 537.63 K

7 0
3 years ago
A compound of a transition metal and iodine is 56.7% metal by mass.How many grams of the metal can be obtained from 630 g of thi
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

357 g of the transition metal are present in 630 grams of the compound of the transition metal and iodine

Explanation:

In any sample of the compound, the percentage by mass of the transition metal is 56.7%. This means that for a 100 g sample of the compound, 56.7 g is the metal while the remaining mass, 43.3 g is iodine.

Given mass of sample compound = 630 g

Calculating the mass of iodine present involves multiplying the percentage by mass composition of the metal by the mass of the given sample;

56.7 % = 56.7/100 = 0.567

Mass of transition metal = 0.567 * 630 = 357.21 g

Therefore, the mass of the transition metal  present in 630 g of the compound is approximately 357 g

4 0
3 years ago
What phenomenon does the Coriolis effect arise from making it so we see more than two large convection cells on Earth? Curvature
vredina [299]

Answer:

The Coriolis effect is caused by the rotation of the earth around its own axis.

Explanation:

The Coriolis effect arises from the fact that different latitudes of the earth's surface rotate at different speeds. The path of wind on earth is deflected by the Coriolis effect. As things move over the earth, they meet different speed areas, which causes the Coriolis Effect to divert their route.

Thus, The Coriolis effect is caused by the rotation of the earth around its own axis.

7 0
3 years ago
How to solve 2 and 3
GarryVolchara [31]
Use the Heat formula for both problems.

q=m*c*∆t

Where
q= heat in Joules
m= mass in grams
c= specific heat which is a constant 4.18
∆t= change in temperature
3 0
3 years ago
What is newly formed land consisting of and arc shaped island chain called?
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A volcanic arc is a chain of volcanoes formed above a subducting plate, positioned in an arc shape as seen from above. Offshore volcanoes form islands, resulting in a volcanic island arc.
3 0
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