Simply saying, enthalpy is the measure of heat content of a system at constant pressure. Thus it is the thermodynamic potential of a system, which is obtained by summing internal energy(U) & Product of pressure(p) & volume(V) of a system.
The relation between force, mass of an object and its acceleration is given by following equation
F = mass of object X acceleration
The unit of Force is Newton (N)
unit of acceleration is ms⁻²
unit of mass if Kg
[all these are SI units]
Mass of object =
mass of sprinter =
C) convection cells (currents)
Explanation:
The movement of warmer cooler mantle rocks creating a circulation within the mantle is called a convection cell. These are the forces that drives the plate over asthenosphere.
- Convection is form of heat transfer predominant in liquids and gases.
- The mantle is molten and heated from heat within the core and the decay of radioactive bodies.
- Hot bodies are light and tend to be more buoyant. This causes warm mantle to rise to the surface.
- The cold part are denser and heavier, they sink in the mix.
- This creates pockets of circulation pattern within the mantle called convection cells.
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Answer:
It a comet
Explanation:
that why they are also called dirty snowballs
To determine the empirical formula for the compound that contains <span>0.979 g Na, 1.365 g S, and 1.021 g O, we convert these to mole units. The molar masses to be used are:
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
</span>Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16 g/ mol
The number of moles is obtained using the molar mass for each element.
moles Na = 0.979 g Na/ 23 g/mol Na = 0.04256
moles S = 1.365 g Na/ 32 g/mol Na = 0.04265
moles O = 1.021 g O/ 16 g/mol Na = 0.06326
We then divide each with the smallest number of moles obtained.
Na: 0.04256/ 0.04256 = 1
S: 0.04265/ 0.04256 = 1.002 ≈ 1
O: 0.06326/ 0.04256 = 1.49 ≈ 1.5
We then have an empirical formula of NaSO₁.₅. However, chemical formulas must have only integers as subscripts, thus, we multiply each to 2. The empirical formula is then Na₂S₂O₃ also known as sodium thiosulfate.
