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Ganezh [65]
3 years ago
5

How are the electron structures of boron (B) and aluminum (Al) similar?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Arte-miy333 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C: They both have 1 electron in a p orbital.

Explanation:

Find the electron configuration of B

Boron is 1s 2s2 2p1

Find the electron configuration of Al

Aluminum is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 2p1

If you look at the p orbital, they both have 1 electron.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

Hope it helped!

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5 0
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Read 2 more answers
What is the molality of sodium chloride in solution that is 13.0% by mass sodium chloride and that has a density of 1.10 g/ml?
8090 [49]
Answer is: molality od sodium chloride is 2,55 mol/kg.
V(solution) = 100 ml.
m(solution) = d(solution) · V(solution).
m(solution) = 1,10 g/ml · 100 ml.
m(solution) = 110 g.
ω(NaCl) = 13,0% = 0,13.
m(NaCl) = ω(NaCl) · m(solution).
m(NaCl) = 0,13 · 110 g.
m(NaCl) = 14,3 g.
n(NaCl) = m(NaCl) ÷ M(NaCl).
n(NaCl) = 14,3 g ÷ 58,5 g/mol.
n(NaCl) = 0,244 mol.
m(H₂O) = 110 g - 14,3 g.
m(H₂O) = 95,7 g = 0,0957 kg.
b(NaCl) = n(NaCl) ÷ m(H₂O).
b(NaCl) = 0,244 mol ÷ 0,0957 kg.
b(NaCl) = 2,55 mol/kg.
3 0
4 years ago
Using the following thermochemical data, what is the change in enthalpy for the following reaction? Ca(OH)2(aq) + HCl(aq) CaCl2(
sesenic [268]
Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq)------> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l) ΔH-?

CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq)-----> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l),  Δ<span>H = -186 kJ
</span>
CaO(s) + H2O(l) -----> Ca(OH)2(s), Δ<span>H = -65.1 kJ
</span>
1) Ca(OH)2 should be  reactant, so
CaO(s) + H2O(l) -----> Ca(OH)2(s) 
we are going to take as 
 Ca(OH)2(s)---->CaO(s) + H2O(l), and ΔH = 65.1 kJ

2) Add 2 following equations
Ca(OH)2(s)---->CaO(s) + H2O(l),                    and ΔH = 65.1 kJ
<span><u>CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq)-----> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l), and ΔH = -186 kJ</u>

</span>Ca(OH)2(s)+CaO(s) + 2HCl(aq)--->CaO(s) + H2O(l)+CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l)

Ca(OH)2(s)+ 2HCl(aq)---> H2O(l)+CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l)
By addig these 2 equation, we got the equation that we are needed,
so to find enthalpy of the reaction, we need to add  enthalpies of reactions we added.
ΔH=65.1 - 186 ≈ -121 kJ
4 0
4 years ago
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