Answer:
496.7 K
Explanation:
The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given by the equation:

where:
is the temperature of the hot reservoir
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
For the engine in the problem, we know that
is the efficiency
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
Solving for
, we find:

Answer:
Since strong nuclear forces involve only nuclear particles (not electrons, bonds, etc) items 3 and 4 are eliminated.
Again item 2 refers to bonds between atoms and is eliminated.
This leaves only item 1.
Nuclear forces are very short range forces between components of the nucleus.
Weak nuclear forces are trillions of times smaller than strong forces.
Gravitational forces are much much smaller than the weak nuclear force.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
For force conditions of two blocks we will have


now from above equations we have


now we know that


now from above equation we have


Part b)
When heavier block is removed and F = 908 N is applied at the end of the string then we have



A moment causes a rotation about or axis. If the moment is to be taken about a point due to a force F, then in order for a moment to develop, the line of action cannot pass through that point...... the total moment was zero because the moment arm was zero as well