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miskamm [114]
3 years ago
6

200.00 grams of an organic compound is known to contain 83.884 grams of carbon, 10.486

Chemistry
1 answer:
ololo11 [35]3 years ago
7 0

The empirical formula of a given compound is C6H9ON5.

<u>Explanation</u>:

Step 1: Obtain the mass of each element present in grams

                  Element % = mass in g = m

Carbon = 83.884 grams, Hydrogen = 10.486 grams, Oxygen = 18.640 grams, Nitrogen = 86.99 grams.

Step 2: Determine the number of moles of each type of atom present

                m/atomic mass = Molar amount (M)

Molar amount of carbon = (83.884 1 mol ) / 12 g = 6.99

Molar amount of hydrogen = (10.486  1 mol) / 1 g = 10.49

Molar amount of oxygen = (18.64  1 mol) / 16 g = 1.17

Molar amount of nitrogen = (86.99  1 mol) / 14 g = 6.21

Step 3: Divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles

            M / least M value = Atomic Ratio (R)

Atomic radius of carbon = 6.99 / 1.17 = 5.9 = 6

Atomic radius of hydrogen = 10.49 / 1.17 = 8.9 = 9

Atomic radius of oxygen = 1.17 / 1.17 = 1

Atomic radius of nitrogen = 6.21 / 1.17 = 5

Step 4: Convert numbers to whole numbers. This set of whole numbers are the subscripts in the empirical formula.

            R * whole number = Empirical Formula

The empirical formula of a given compound is C6H9ON5.

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From the equation:
1 mole Fe₂O₃ needs 3 moles of CO
1.75 moles require:
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3 0
3 years ago
If 0.400 moles CO and 0.400 moles O2 completely react how many grams of CO2 are produces?
True [87]

If 0.400 moles CO and 0.400 moles O2 completely react, 17.604 grams of CO2 would be produced.

First, let us look at the balanced equation of reaction:

2CO + O_2 ---> 2CO_2

According to the equation, the mole ratio of CO and O2 is 2:1. But in reality, the mole ratio supplied is 1:1. Thus, CO is the limiting reactant while O2 is in excess.

Also from the equation, the ratio of CO consumed to that of CO2 produced is 1:1. Thus, 0.400 moles of CO2 would also be produced from 0.400 moles of CO.

Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass

Therefore, the mass in grams of CO2 that would be produced from 0.400 moles can be calculated as:

    Mass = mole x molar mass

                 = 0.400 x 44.01

                       = 17.604 grams

More on calculating mass from number of moles can be found here: brainly.com/question/12513822

7 0
2 years ago
When the process of condensation occurs, the kinetic energy of particles
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

is insufficient to overcome intermolecular forces.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
A frying pan needs a Teflon coating of 1.00 mm in thickness to cover an area of 36.0 square inches. How many ounces of Teflon ar
Otrada [13]

Answer:

m = 0.659 ounce

Explanation:

It is given that,

The thickness of a Teflon coating is, d = 1 mm

Area of the coating, A = 36 inch²

The density of Teflon, d = 0.805 g/mL

We need to find ounces of Teflon are needed.

Firstly, find the volume of the Teflon needed,

1 inch² = 6.4516 cm²

36 inch² = 232.258 cm²

Density,

\rho=\dfrac{m}{V}

V is volume of the Teflon needed, V = Ad

So,

m=\rho V\\\\m=0.805\ g/cm^3\times 232.258\ cm^2 \times 0.1\ cm\\\\m=18.69\ g

Also, 1 gram = 0.035274 ounce

18.69 gram = 0.659 ounce

So, 0.659 ounces of Teflon are needed.

3 0
3 years ago
The molecular formula for caffeine is C8H10N4O2. Which of the following elements is not found in caffeine?
ANTONII [103]

The correct answer is:

b: Heluim

Explanation:

The caffeine contains: carbon , nitrogen , oxygen , hydrogen.

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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