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3 years ago

How can volume be measured

Chemistry

2 answers:

Andrews [41]3 years ago

7 0

The volume of a cube or box can be measured by multiplying its length, width, and height (length x width x height).

The units of measure for volume are cubic units, such as cubic centimeters.

Volgvan3 years ago

4 0

If it's a cube you use this formula Edge to the 3rd power example if the edge of a cube is 6 you supposed to do 6 times 6 times 6 which is 216

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How many milliliters of an aqueous solution of 0.170 M ammonium carbonate is needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt

Citrus2011 [14]

There will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.There will be needed mL of

Why?

In order to calculate how many milliliters are needed to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt given its concentration, we first need to find its chemical formula which is the following:

$(NH_{4})2CO_{3}$

Now that we know the chemical formula of the substance, we need to find its molecular mass. We can do it by the following way:

$N_{2}=14g*2=28g\\\\2H_{4}=2*1g*4=8g\\\\C=12.01g*1=12.01g\\\\O_{3}=15.99g*3=47.97g$

We have that the molecular mass of the substance will be:

$MolecularMass=\frac{28g+8g+12.01g+47.97g}{mol}=95.98\frac{g}{mol}$

Therefore, knowing the molecular mass of the substance, we need to calculate how many mols represents 16.1 grams of the same substance, we can do it by the following way:

$mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{mass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}{molarmass_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}}}$

$mol_{(NH_{4})2CO_{3}=\frac{16.1g}{95.98\frac{g}{mol}}=0.167mol$

Finally, if we need to calculate how many milliliters are needed, we need to use the following formula:

$M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}$

$M=\frac{moles_{solute}}{volume_{solution}}\\\\volume_{solution}=\frac{moles_{solute}}{M}$

Now, substituting and calculating, we have:

$volume_{solution}=\frac{0.167mol}{0.170\frac{mol}{L}}\\\\volume_{solution}=0.982L=0.982L*1000=982.35mL$

Henc, there will be needed 982.35 mL of solution to obtain 16.1 grams of the salt.

Have a nice day!

5 0

3 years ago

stiks02 [169]

Answer:

An organ is a part of the body that carries out its main function. Most organs are made out of tissues.

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) combine to make table salt (NaCl) and water (H2O). Which equation is balance

Art [367]

The equation that is balanced among the given options is the first equation NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O

From the question,

We are to determine which of the options gives a balanced equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) to make table salt (NaCl) and water (H₂O)

To do this, we will check which of the given equations is balanced, by checking the equations one after the other.

First, we will define what is meant by balanced equation.

Balanced equations are those whose coefficients result in equal numbers of atoms for each element in the reactants and products

For NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O

On the reactants side

Na = 1

O = 1

H = 2

Cl = 1

On the products side

Na = 1

O = 1

H = 2

Cl = 1

Since equal number of atoms of each element are present at both the reactants and products sides, then the equation is balanced

For 2NaOH + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O

On the reactants side

Na = 2

O = 2

H = 4

Cl = 1

On the products side

Na = 2

O = 1

H = 2

Cl = 2

The number of atoms of each element present at the reactants side and that present at products side are not equal.

∴ The equation is not balanced

For 2NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O

On the reactants side

Na = 2

O = 2

H = 3

Cl = 1

On the products side

Na = 1

O = 1

H = 2

Cl = 1

The number of atoms of each element present at the reactants side and that present at products side are not equal.

∴ The equation is not balanced

For NaOH + 2HCl → NaCl + H2O

On the reactants side

Na = 1

O = 1

H = 2

Cl = 2

On the products side

Na = 1

O = 1

H = 2

Cl = 1

The number of atoms of each element present at the reactants side and that present at products side are not equal.

∴ The equation is not balanced

Hence, the equation that is balanced is the first equation NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/17015942

6 0

1 year ago

Read 2 more answers

The Supreme Court case of Marbury v. Madison

vodka [1.7K]

The Supreme Court case of Marbury v. Madison <span>(1803) strengthened the power of the judicial branch by</span> "<span>(4) granting federal courts the power to declare
laws unconstitutional"</span>

8 0

3 years ago

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLZ AND THANKS WILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST

jekas [21]

Explanation:

2. $2C_2H_6 + 7O_2 \rightarrow 4CO_2 + 6H_2O$

First, we need to find the number of moles of $CO_2$ at 300K and 1.5 atm using the ideal gas law:

$n= \dfrac{PV}{RT}= \dfrac{(1.5\:\text {atm})(33\:L)}{(0.082\:\text{L-atm/mol-K})(300K)}$

$=2.0\:\text{mol}\:CO_2$

Now use the molar ratios to find the number of moles of ethane to produce this much $CO_2$ .

$2.0\:\text{mol}\:CO_2 \times \left(\dfrac{2\:\text{mol}\:C_2H_6}{4\:\text{mol}\:CO_2}\right)$

$=1.0\:\text{mol}\:C_2H_6$

Finally, convert this amount to grams using its molar mass:

$1.0\:\text {mol}\:C_2H_6 \times \left(\dfrac{30.07\:\text g\:C_2H_6}{1\:\text{mol}\:C_2H_6} \right)$

$=30.1\:g\:C_2H_6$

3. $3Zn + 2H_3PO_4 \rightarrow 3H_2 + Zn_3(PO_4)_2$

Convert 75 g Zn into moles:

$75\:\text g\:Zn \times \left(\dfrac{65.38\:\text g\:Zn}{1\:\text{mol}\:Zn}\right)=1.1\:\text{mol}\:Zn$

Then use the molar ratios to find the amount of H2 produced.

$1.1\:\text{mol}\:Zn \times \left(\dfrac{3\:\text{mol}\:H_2}{3\:\text{mol}\:Zn}\right)=1.1\:\text{mol}\:H_2$

Now use the ideal gas law $PV=nRT$ to find the volume of H2 produced at 23°C and 4 atm:

$V= \dfrac{nRT}{P}= \dfrac{(1.1\:\text{mol}\:H_2)(0.082\:\text{L-atm/mol-K})(296K)}{4\:\text{atm}}$

$=8.9\:\text L\:H_2$

8 0

2 years ago