31 protons 31 electrons and 39 nutrons
Answer: Options (a) and (d) are the correct answer.
Explanation:
A catalyst is the substance which helps in increasing the rate of reaction.
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required by reactants to start the reaction. On addition of catalyst, the path of reaction changes because the energy barrier gap reduces and hence, the activation energy also decreases.
In the absence of catalyst, we need to increase the temperature so that reaction can occur quickly.
Whereas on addition of catalyst, there is no need to increase the temperature as the catalyst itself is sufficient to increase the rate of reaction. As a result, temperature should be lowered when there is addition of catalyst in the reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that catalysts can save money by essentially lowering the activation energy and temperature required.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the number of half lives be x
<u>Solve this equation to find the value of x:</u>
- 125*(1/2)ˣ = 3.90625
- (0.5)ˣ = 3.90625 / 125
- (0.5)ˣ = 0.03125
- log (0.5)ˣ = log 0.03125
- x = log 0.03125 / log 0.5
- x = 5
Answer:
percentage by mass of each element in a compound.
Explanation:
Answer:
<h2>0.059 moles</h2>
Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>0.059 moles</h3>
Hope this helps you