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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
12

For the reaction below, complete the rate expression that relates the change in concentration with respect to time to the rate o

f the reaction for each substance by adding the missing whole number coeffiecients.
2NO+Cl2→2NOCl

If a coefficient is one or negative one, then be sure to write the number 1 or -1 in the space provided. Rate with respect to [Cl2],Rate with respect to [NO],Rate with respect to [NOCl]
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Rate in terms of disappearance of NO = -\frac{1d[NO]}{2dt}

Rate in terms of disappearance of Cl_2= -\frac{1d[Cl_2]}{1dt}

Rate in terms of appearance of NOCl = \frac{1d[NOCl]}{2dt}

Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

2NO+Cl_2\rightarrow 2NOCl

The rate in terms of reactants is given as negative as the concentration of reactants is decreasing with time whereas the rate in terms of products is given as positive as the concentration of products is increasing with time.

Rate in terms of disappearance of  = -\frac{1d[NO]}{2dt}

Rate in terms of disappearance of = -\frac{1d[Cl_2]}{1dt}

Rate in terms of appearance of NOCl = +\frac{1d[NOCl]}{2dt}

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vampirchik [111]

6.7 grams of lithium chloride will be produced.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Lithium chlorate is LiClO₃ and lithium chloride is LiCl. The reaction is,

2LiClO₃ = 2LiCl +3O₂.

So here, 2 moles of lithium chlorate produces 2 moles of lithium chloride.

Or, one molecule of lithium chlorate will produce one mole of lithium chloride.

Molecular weight of lithium chlorate =6.9 + 35.5 + 16\times3 = 90.4.

So, 14.3 grams of lithium chlorate has 0.16 moles of lithium chlorate.

Thereby, moles of lithium chloride produced is 0.16 moles.

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So weight of lithium chloride produced = 42.4 \times 0.16 = 6.7 grams.

Thus, weight of lithium chloride produced will be 6.7 grams.

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