First write out the balanced equation. 3Cu+2Ag(NO3)3=2Ag+3Cu(NO3)2
Then convert copper from grams to moles
15 g*1 mol cu/63.54 g= 15/63.54 mol cu
Then use the mole ratio to convert Moles Cu to Moles Ag
15/63.54 moles Cu* 2 moles Ag/3 moles Cu
The final awnser is (15*2)/(63.54*3) moles Ag =0.157 moles Ag. If the question wants the answer in grams, convert from moles Ag to grams Ag.
0.157 moles Ag*107.87 g Ag/ mol Ag=16.98 g Ag
The volume becomes two. You have to use the equation P1 x V1 = P2 x V2
P is pressure and V is volume.
P1 = 50 P2 = 125
V1 = 5 V2 = v (we don't know what it is)
Then set up the equation:
50 times 5 = 125 times v
250 = 125v
the divide both sides by 125 and isolate v
2 = v
Therefore the volume is decreased to 2.
Also, Boyle's Law explains this too: Volume and pressure are inversely related, This means that when one goes up the other goes down (ie when pressure increases volume decreases and vice versa). Becuase the pressure went up from 50 KPa tp 125 KPa the volume had to decrease.
Answer and Explanation:
For the following balanced reaction:
PCl₅(g) ↔ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)
We can see that all reactants and products are gases, so it is an homogeneous equilibrium. The expression for the equilibrium constant Kp can be written from the partial pressures (P) of reactants and products as follows:
Where PPCl₃ is the partial pressure of PCl₃ (reactant), PCl₂ is the partial pressure of Cl₂ (reactant) and PPCl₅ is the partial pressure of PCl₅ (product).
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