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skad [1K]
3 years ago
14

Find the solution to the system of equations by using the substitution method Y=4x+1 Y=x+1

Mathematics
1 answer:
Iteru [2.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

x = 0

y = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 4x + 1 -------eqn 1

y = x + 1 -------eqn 2

Looking for x, let's use eqn 1

y = 4x + 1

4x = y - 1

Divide both sides by 4, to get x

4x/4 = (y - 1) / 4

x = (y - 1) / 4

Substitute the value of x into eqn 2

y = x + 1

y = (y - 1) / 4 + 1

LCM = 4

y =( y - 1 + 4)/4

y =( y + 3) / 4

Cross multiply

y * 4 = y + 3

4y = y + 3

4y - y = 3

3y = 3

Divide both sides by 3, to get y

3y / 3 = 3/3

y = 1

Substitute y = 1 , into eqn 1

y = 4x + 1

1 = 4x + 1

1 -1 = 4x

0 = 4x

Divide both sides by 4, to get x

0/4 = 4x/4

0 = x

x = 0

Hint, let's check if the values are correct

Let's pick eqn 2

y = x + 1

y = 1

x = 0

1 = 0 + 1

1 = 1

Correct

Let's try the eqn 1

y = 4x + 1

1 = 4(0) + 1

1 = 0 + 1

1 = 1

Correct too

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Noah's Café sells special blends of coffee mixtures. Noah wants to create a 20-pound mixture with coffee that sells for $9.20 pe
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Answer:

Noah needs 8 pounds of the coffee that costs $9.20 per pound and 12 pounds of the coffee that costs $5.50 per pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number of pounds of the coffee that sells for 9.20 be x while the number of pounds of the coffee that sells for 5.5 be y.

From the question, we know he wants to make 20 pounds of coffee

Thus;

x + y = 20 •••••••••••(i)

Let’s now work with the values

For the $9.20 per pound coffee, the cost out of the total will be 9.20 * x = $9.20x

For the $5.5 per pound coffee, the cost out of the total be 5.5 * y = $5.5y

The total cost is 20 pounds at $6.98 per pound: that would be 20 * 6.98 = $139.6

Thus by adding the two costs together we have a total of $139.6

So we have our second equation;

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From i, y = 20 - x

Let’s substitute this in ii

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y = 12 pounds

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