Answer:
At the start of the war the land and sea forces used the aircraft put at their disposal primarily for reconnaissance, and air fighting began as the exchange of shots from small arms between enemy airmen meeting one another in the course of reconnoitering. Fighter aircraft armed with machine guns, however, made their appearance in 1915. Tactical bombing and the bombing of enemy air bases were also gradually introduced at this time. Contact patrolling, with aircraft giving immediate support to infantry, was developed in 1916.
Explanation:
Answer:
Predictive validity.
Explanation:
As the exercise suggests with the Psychology Aptitude Test (PAT) scoring system; the predictive validity is a way of calculating how a determined score on a test predicts scores on a certain criterion measure. In other words, this is a correlation between tests and ratings; as shown in the example provided by the exercise: "Their scores were later compared to their performance in the introductory psychology course, and high scores on the PAT were related to high grades in the course".
Using a single formatting B. Style helps to make reading researched information easier; it lets the reader know what to expect.
Answer:Voluntary alienation
Explanation:
Voluntary alienation refers to the process whereby the owner of a property voluntarily grant or transfer their property so someone else .
This owner does this without being forcefully threatened or legally forced to do so.
A person can pass the title of their property to someone else by a deed or a will
Transfer by deed - An owner sell or gift the property to another party , it comes a a written agreement to transfer the title to someone else.
Transfer by will - this occurs when someone dies that in their will they had transferred their property to another person
Answer:
A. labeling theory
Explanation:
Judge Juddson sentenced Freda, a 13-year-old shoplifter, to a diversion program consisting of counseling instead of sending her to reform school or jail. The judge did not want Freda to be imprinted with a reputation as a thief so early in life. This exemplifies a practice influenced by <u>labeling theory</u>.
Labeling theory asserts that when a particular label is used on an individual, that individual begins to identify with such label. For example, when a child is labelled a thief due to a deviant behavior, that child begins to behave as such.