Answer:
<em>Option "A" might be the correct answer</em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>there are some of those viruses where it can be quite potent. Some viruses, such as the rhinoviruses, seldom cause serious illness. But others, such as parainfluenza and respiratory syncytial virus, can lead to severe lung infections in young children.</em>
Not always because there could be birth defects, mutations, or other variables.
Answer: False
Explanation: The COMPLEMENT SYSTEM consists of proteins synthesized in the liver. They are activated by inespecific harmful substance (antigen) and begins a cascade of proteins that finally forms an attack complex against bacteria.
The COMPLEMENT is part of the INNATE IMMUNITY, because it is an inherent response, something all humans born with, and it is part of the first defense barrier against any antigen. Part of the innate immunity are too: natural killer cells, neutrophils, monocytes, dendritic cells and macrophages.
On the other hand, the ADAPTATIVE IMMUNITY, is the response that the body develops after being exposed to an antigen before. It is like something that the body recognizes, and then "learns" how to act against it. Part of the adaptative immunity are: lymphocyte T and B, and the antibodies (substances called Immunoglobulins). The immunoglobulins (Ig) are glycoproteins present in the blood.
Agriculture negatively affects reef ecosystems because the soil and the sea have a direct interaction of substances and minerals that can be altered with the intensification of agriculture.
<h3>What is agriculture?</h3>
Agriculture is a human activity that is based on planting seeds in the ground so that they develop and form plants that have uses such as food or others.
This is one of the oldest activities of humanity and has allowed communities to develop and create trading systems, wooden constructions, navigation, among others.
<h3>What impact does agriculture have on the reefs?</h3>
Agriculture generally takes place in coastal areas or near rivers because the composition of the soil must have certain minerals necessary for plants to grow.
Additionally, the components of the soil go underground to the sea and provide the water with different substances that contribute to marine life. However, the use of pesticides and other agricultural chemicals could reach the sea through runoff and affect the reefs.
Learn more about reefs in: brainly.com/question/364711
Answer:
Termites have cellulose-digesting protists in their guts.
Explanation:
Termites are able to access nutrients contained in cellulose due to their mutualistic association with some cellulose-digesting protists such as <em>Trichonympha</em> and M<em>ixotricha</em>. The protists produce cellulase in addition to other glycolytic enzymes that work together to convert cellulose to malate.
The malate produced is further metabolized to produce
, hydrogen, acetate and energy in the form of ATP.
The protists get sheltered in the termite's gut in return.