The endoplasmic Reticulum is like an assembly line: The workers on the assembly line do their work, as the products move through the assembly line. Similar to the workers are the ribosomes on the reticulum, as they also do their work in a line. In the reticulum, like in a factory line, the proteins are produced, and like in the case of the facotry line, they are later sent to the other place in the factory or cell.
Fatty acids
Explanation:
Fatty acids are the building blocks in the synthesis of lipids. Lipids are built on repeating fatty acids units.
- Many esters occurs naturally in plants and animals.
- Such as fats and oils, waxes, phospholipids and glycolipids.
- These groups of compound are called lipids.
- Fatty acids are alkanoic acids and when they combine with alkanals produce esters.
- They are made up of the carboxylic acid functional group.
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Answer:
The Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)region gets the most direct sunlight at any given period in time. This in turn causes air to be unstable with a drop in pressure and rise of air which cools and condenses into clouds to form precipitation causing the wet season in the tropics.
In this region, the sun is directly or almost overhead as seen during summer periods in the tropics.
Only in areas of the North and South of the ITCZ known as doldrums which at times are parallel to the ITCZ do we have high pressure that aren't conducive to precipitation causing dry season in the tropics.
In the ITCZ zone, we also have the tropical rain forests along the equator with huge amount of all round rain for the year.
Along the equator, on either side of the rain forests we have the dry and wet forests with the savannah to the North of this region and the southern hemisphere to the south of these forests since these forests are seen mostly in the ITCZ than the savannahs.
Rain shadows and ocean cueeebts may at times cause some savannahs to be along the equator and some rain forests -wet and dry forests- to be positioned further form the equator.
Stomata play an important role in photosynthesis as they allow the plant to absorb carbon dioxide from the environment. In exchange, stomata allow oxygen, which is a waste product of photosynthesis, to be released. In the process, water vapor is also lost as the internal parts of the leaves are exposed. To reduce exposure, stomata are found on the underside of the leaves. They are protected from the sun as excessive heat can increase the rate of water vapor leaving and thus wither the plant. Stomata also have guard cells around the epidermis that close when too much water is being lost.
