There is no theoretical OR observational evidence for that statement.
Answer:

Explanation:
The change in potential energy can be expressed as:

where K is a constant with a value of
, q1 and q2 are the charges of the proton and the electron and r is the distance between them.
The charge for the proton is
and the charge for the electron is
.
Converting r=1.0nm to m:

Replacing values:


A hypothesis is a tentative statement which is made to try to explain a known phenomenon but whose truth value is still uncertain, whether it is true or no depends on further research. On the other hand, a theory is made up of hypothesis which have been proven to be true so far, a theory should be able to explain future phenomena successfully
Answer:
The iron atom has a positive charge, making it a cation.
Explanation:
The atom has a nucleus, where the protons and neutrons, which are the subatomic particles with the highest mass, are located. Practically all the mass of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus.Protons have a positive electrical charge, while neutrons have no charge.
Electrons move around the nucleus with other negatively charged particles.
An iron atom (Fe) has 26 protons and 20 electrons in it. That is, there are 6 more protons than electrons. As mentioned, protons are positively charged. So <u><em>the iron atom has a positive charge, making it a cation</em></u>.