1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
7

Suppose 4.0 g of hydrogen reacts completely with 32.0 g of oxygen to form one product what is the mass of the product?

Chemistry
1 answer:
creativ13 [48]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The mass of product, H_2O is, 36.0 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of H_2 = 4.0 g

Mass of O_2 = 32.0 g

Molar mass of H_2 = 2 g/mol

Molar mass of O_2 = 32 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of H_2 and O_2.

\text{Moles of }H_2=\frac{\text{Given mass }H_2}{\text{Molar mass }H_2}

\text{Moles of }H_2=\frac{4.0g}{2g/mol}=2.0mol

and,

\text{Moles of }O_2=\frac{\text{Given mass }O_2}{\text{Molar mass }O_2}

\text{Moles of }O_2=\frac{32.0g}{32g/mol}=1.0mol

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

2 mole of H_2 react with 1 mole of O_2

From this we conclude that, there is no limiting and excess reagent.

Now we have to calculate the moles of H_2O

From the reaction, we conclude that

2 moles of H_2 react to give 2 moles of H_2O

Now we have to calculate the mass of H_2O

\text{ Mass of }H_2O=\text{ Moles of }H_2O\times \text{ Molar mass of }H_2O

Molar mass of H_2O = 18 g/mole

\text{ Mass of }H_2O=(2.0moles)\times (18g/mole)=36.0g

Therefore, the mass of product, H_2O is, 36.0 grams.

You might be interested in
Keiko needs 100mL of a 5% acid solution for a science experiment. She has available a 1% solution and a 6% solution. How many mi
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

Keiko should mix 20 mL 1% solution and 80 mL 6% solution for to make 100 mL 5% solution

Explanation:

There are 2 unknown values X= mL 6% solution and Y=1% solution. So, we need 2 equations:

1. Equation acid concentration. X mL 6% + Y mL 1% = 100 mL 5%

2. Equation solvent concentration X mL 94% + Y mL 99% = 100 mL 95%

When clearing X and Y :

(X mL 6%    +   Y mL 1%      =    100 mL 5%) (-15,7)

X mL 94%  +   Y mL 99%   =   100 mL 95%

_______________________________

 -                      Y  0.83       =   16.5

                        Y                =   19.9 mL 1% solution

Replace Y in anyone equation and X = 80 mL 6% solution

I hope to see been helpful

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use the following equation to answer the questions below:
Gala2k [10]

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

Be + 2HCl → BeCl2 + H2

What is the mass of beryllium required to produce 25.0g of beryllium chloride?

1 mol of Be produces 1 mol of BeCl2

Converting to mass;

Mass = Molar mass  *  Number of moles

9.01g of Be produces 79.92g of BeCl2

xg of Be produces 25g of BeCl2

Solving for x;

x = 25 * 9.01 / 79.92

x = 2.82 g

What is the mass of hydrochloric acid required to produce 25.0g of beryllium chloride? g

Converting 25.0g of beryllium chloride to moles;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 25 / 79.92 = 0.3128 mol

2 mol of HCl produces 1 mol of BeCl2

x mol of HCl would produce 0.3128 mol of BeCl2

solving for x;

x = 0.3128 * 2 = 0.6256 mol

Converting to mass;

Mass = 0.6256 * 36.5 = 22.83 g

What is the mass of hydrogen gas produced when 25.0g of beryllium chloride is also produced? g

25g of BeCl2 = 0.3128 mol of BeCl2

From the equation;

1 mol of H2 is produced alongside 1 mol of BeCl2

This means;

0.3128 mol of H2 would also be produced alongside 0.3128 mol of BeCl2

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Mass = 0.3128mol * 2.0159 g/mol = 0.6306 g

3 0
3 years ago
when using a clamp and ring stand to hold glassware and tools, what is the best position for the clamp?
lora16 [44]
The bottom







Explanation:
4 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of a sample of metal that is heated from 58.8°C to 88.9°C with a
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 333 \ grams}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find the mass of a sample of metal. We are given temperatures, specific heat, and joules of heat, so we will use the following formula.

Q= mc \Delta T

The heat added is 4500.0 Joules. The mass of the sample is unknown. The specific heat is 0.4494 Joules per gram degree Celsius. The difference in temperature is found by subtracting the initial temperature from the final temperature.

  • ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature

The sample was heated <em>from </em> 58.8 degrees Celsius to 88.9 degrees Celsius.

  • ΔT= 88.9 °C - 58.8 °C = 30.1 °C

Now we know three variables:

  • Q= 4500.0 J
  • c= 0.4494 J/g°C
  • ΔT = 30.1 °C

Substitute these values into the formula.

4500.0 \ J = m (0.4494 \ J/g \textdegree C)(30.1 \textdegree C)

Multiply on the right side of the equation. The units of degrees Celsius cancel.

4500.0 \ J = m (13.52694 J/g)

We are solving for the mass, so we must isolate the variable m. It is being multiplied by 13.52694 Joules per gram. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we divide both sides by 13.52694 J/g

\frac {4500.0 \ J }{13.52694 J/g}= \frac{m (13.52694 J/g)}{13.52694 J/g}

The units of Joules cancel.

\frac {4500.0 \ J }{13.52694 J/g}= m

332.6694729 \ g =m

The original measurements have 5,4, and 3 significant figures. Our answer must have the least number or 3. For the number we found, that is the ones place. The 6 in the tenth place tells us to round the 2 up to a 3.

333 \ g \approx m

The mass of the sample of metal is approximately <u>333 grams.</u>

8 0
2 years ago
Afirmar que el h20 es la formula que corresponde al agua, esto es una teoría, idea, ley, hipotesis o experimentación
frozen [14]

Answer:

Ley.

Explanation:

En la teoría de la ciencia, la regularidad de los procesos en la naturaleza se denomina ley de la naturaleza. Las leyes naturales se diferencian de otras leyes en que los seres humanos no pueden ponerlas en vigor ni anularlas a su discreción. En tal sentido, la composición química del agua es indudablemente una ley natural, en tanto el hombre no puede modificarla sin modificar las características inherentes del agua como tal.

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Balance this equation please.
    13·2 answers
  • PLEASE HELP ME&gt; 50 points<br> Compare and contrast 2-methylbutane with pentane
    7·1 answer
  • Why is sodium chloride not a mixture?<br> Why is sodium chloride a compound?
    12·1 answer
  • Which of these elements has two valence electrons? A. hydrogen (H) B. barium (Ba) C. nitrogen (N) D. krypton (Kr) E. bromine (Br
    7·2 answers
  • What are the advantages of using Fahrenheit ?
    9·2 answers
  • Scientists who are investigating what has happened over the years to the people who were exposed to radiation during the 1986 Ch
    13·1 answer
  • What is mole in chemistry?
    11·1 answer
  • Are the atoms really "sharing" electrons? Explain.
    12·1 answer
  • What kind of metal are spoons typically made out of?.
    6·2 answers
  • Write a few sentences about respiration in your own words
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!