Answer: Compound
Explanation:
Element is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.It can not be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions.Example: Copper 
Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.It can be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions. Example: water 

Thus as it give that the red sample on being heated, a gas is released and a blue powder is left after the heating. Thus the given sample is a compound.
<span>Answer: B. Ionic solids have higher melting points than molecular solids.
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This is because the rest are false, as solids are able to melt, and do have melting points. Also, not all solids have the same melting points.
Answer : The amount of carbon dioxide produced is, 197.12 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Moles of ethanol = 2.24 mole
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mole
The balanced chemical reaction will be,

First we have to calculate the moles carbon dioxide.
From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 mole of ethanol react to give 2 moles of carbon dioxide
So, 2.24 mole of ethanol react to give
moles of carbon dioxide
Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon dioxide.


Therefore, the amount of carbon dioxide produced is 197.12 grams.