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2 years ago

(Use P_T for total pressure; P_water vapor for water vapor pressure; P_hydrogen gas for hydrogen gas pressure)

Chemistry

1 answer:

photoshop1234 [79]2 years ago

5 0

From the Dalton's law of partial pressures, the pressure of the hydrogen gas is 91.83 kPa.

<h3>What is partial pressure?</h3>

In a mixture of gases, the total pressure is the sum of the pressures of the individual gases in the mixture according to the Dalton's law of partial pressures.

In this case, the partial pressure of the hydrogen gas is Phydrogen, the partial pressure of water is Pwater and the total pressure is PT.

Hence;

Phydrogen = PT - Pwater

95 - 3.17 = 91.83 kPa

Learn more about partial pressure:brainly.com/question/14281129

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Which property of the water molecule causes two water molecules to be attracted to each other?

ExtremeBDS [4]

Atoms of oxygen are electronegative and attract the shared electrons in their covalent bonds.

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3 years ago

What is the maximum number of moles of N-acetyl-p-toluidine can be prepared from 70. milliliters of 0.167 M p-toluidine hydrochl

Kitty [74]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{0.012 mol}}$

Explanation:

We will need a balanced equation with moles, so let's gather all the information in one place.

CH₃C₆H₄NH₂·HCl + (CH₃CO)₂O ⟶ CH₃C₆H₄NHCOCH₃ + junk

V/mL: 70.

c/mol·L⁻¹: 0.167

For simplicity in writing , let's call p-toluidine hydrochloride A and N-acetyl-<em>p</em>-toluidine B.

The equation is then

A + Ac₂O ⟶ B + junk

1. Moles of A

$\text{Moles of A} = \text{70. mL A}\times \dfrac{\text{0.167 mmol A}}{\text{1 mL A}}= \text{12 mmol A}$

2. Moles of B

The molar ratio is 1 mol B:1 mol A

Moles of B = moles of A = 12 mmol = 0.012 mol

$\text{You can prepare $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.012 mol}}$ of N-acetyl-p-toluidine. }$

3 0

3 years ago

People take antacids, such as milk of magnesia, to reduce the discomfort of acid stomach or heartburn. The recommended dose of m

Llana [10]

Answer:

$V_{HCl}=0.208L=208mL$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the chemical reaction is:

$2HCl+Mg(OH)_2\rightarrow MgCl_2+2H_2O$

We can see that hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide are in a 2:1 mole ratio, which means that the neutralization point, we can write:

$n_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}$

In such a way, the moles of magnesium hydroxide (molar mass 58.3 g/mol) in 500 mg are:

$n_{Mg(OH)_2}=500mg*\frac{1g}{1000mg}*\frac{1mol}{58.3g} =0.00858mol$

Next, since the pH of hydrochloric acid is 1.25, the concentration of H⁺ as well as the acid (strong acid) is:

$[H^+]=[HCl]=10^{-pH}=10^{-1.25}=0.0562M$

Then, since the concentration and the volume define the moles, we can write:

$[HCl]*V_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}$

Therefore, the neutralized volume turns out:

$V_{HCl}=\frac{2*0.00858mol}{0.0562\frac{mol}{L} }\\ \\V_{HCl}=0.208L=208mL$

Best regards.

3 0

3 years ago

(1.7 x 10-5 m) x (3.72 x 10-4 m) *

rosijanka [135]

Answer:

The answer will be 1992/5 or 398.4

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3 years ago

Who arranged the elements according to atomic mass and used the arrangement to predict the properties of missing element?

Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

Dmitri Mendeleev

Explanation:

Dmitri Mendeleev a Russian Chemist arranged elements on the periodic table according to their atomic mass. He used this arrangement to predict some of the properties of the missing element.

Dmitri Mendeleev around 1869 described the periodic table.
The table was based on the periodic law which states that "chemical properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic weights".
In the Mendeleev table, elements are arranged by atomic weights with recurring properties in a periodic manner.

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3 years ago