1. The RNA that has an amino acid attached to it, and that binds to the codon on the mRNA, is called a tRNA.
tRNA are molecules involved in protein synthesis (translation) and those molecules connect codons from mRNA with the amino acids they encode.tRNA has anticodone that binds to mRNA codone.
2. The process, performed by the ribosome, of reading mRNA and synthesizing a protein is called translation.
Translation is a process of gene expression in which proteins are synthesized (translated from the codons on mRNA).
3. Initiation of translation always happens at the start codon of the mRNA.
Translation process can be divided into three stages: initiation (starting off), elongation (adding amino acids to peptide chain that is going to become protein) and termination (finishing up).
4. Amino acids are attached to tRNA by enzymes called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
These enzymes are part of the elongation stage of translation and they catalyze the adding of amino acids.
5. Termination of translation happens when the ribosome hits a stop codon on the mRNA.
Termination is the stage in which the finished polypeptide chain (future protein) is released from the ribosome.
The kingdom is Animals.
The genus is Haliaeetus.
The species is leucocephalus are the statements which Julio can make about the bald eagle.
The option C is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Given that Bald eagle has binomial name as Haliaeetus leucocephalus.
Modern classification of binomial nomenclature is given by Carl Linnaeus.
From the modern system of classification the sequence is as kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species. The classification of bald eagle is:
Kingdom - Animalia
Phylum - chordata
class - Aves
Order- Accipitriformes
family - Accipitridae
Genus - Haliaeetus
species - leucocephalus.
The two word name of the species having genus first followed by species is binomial nomenclature which Julio has used for bald eagle as Haliaeetus leucocephalus.
Hi Patinjordan,
mRNA has codons, each made up of 3 bases, which code for a particular amino acid.
-AS
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