In electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions the hydroxyl group is an o,p-director because: hydroxyl group donates the electron density to the ring by induction and destabilizes the meta sigma complex and by resonance and it stabilizes the ortho and para sigma complexes of aromatic ring .
Most ring activators have atoms with unshared electron pairs directly attached to a carbon atom of the benzene ring . For example, the — OH group has two pairs of unshared electrons on the oxygen atom , which will form a bond to a carbon atom of the benzene ring . Thus , the — OH group will be an activating group in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions .
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Answer:Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken. The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products.
Explanation:
M₁ = mass of water = 75 g
T₁ = initial temperature of water = 23.1 °C
c₁ = specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
m₂ = mass of limestone = 62.6 g
T₂ = initial temperature of limestone = ?
c₂ = specific heat of limestone = 0.921 J/g°C
T = equilibrium temperature = 51.9 °C
using conservation of heat
Heat lost by limestone = heat gained by water
m₂c₂(T₂ - T) = m₁c₁(T - T₁)
inserting the values
(62.6) (0.921) (T₂ - 51.9) = (75) (4.186) (51.9 - 23.1)
T₂ = 208.73 °C
in three significant figures
T₂ = 209 °C
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is: 
<h2>Why?</h2>
First, we need to calculate the molecular weight of the acetone (CH3COCH3)
So,
Then,
Second, we need to calculate the mass of the acetone in the bottle
We need to remember that 
So,
Third, we need to calculate the number of moles:
Fourth, we need to calculate the number of atoms:
Remember, 
Therefore,
Have a nice day!
