
The element having valency of 1 is ~
There are a number of
ways to express concentration of a solution. This includes molarity. Molarity
is expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. The
concentration of the solution is calculated as follows:
<span> </span><span>Molarity = 15.5 g NaOH (1 mol NaOH / 40 g NaOH) / .250 L
solution</span>
<span>Molarity = 1.55 M</span>
Polyatomic ions:
,
,
,
,
, and 
Monatomic ions:
,
, and 
<h3>Monoatomic vs Polyatomic Ions</h3>
In chemistry, monoatomic ions are ions that consist of only a single type of atom. They are usually positive or negatively charged and are otherwise known as simple ions. Examples include
,
, and 
Polyatomic ions, on the other hand, are ions that consist of more than one atom, unlike monoatomic ions. The two or more atoms are covalently bonded and the entire structure behaves like a single chemical entity in reactions. Polyatomic ions are otherwise known as molecular ions.
Examples of polyatomic ions are
,
,
,
,
, and 
Thus, from the diagram:
- Polyatomic ions:
,
,
,
,
, and 
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A. The balanced chemical reaction of Sodium metal and Water is 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂.
<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation? </h3>
A balanced equation contains the same number of each type of atoms on both the left and right sides of the reaction arrow.
<h3>Reaction of Sodium metal and Water</h3>
Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).
The balanced chemical reaction is written below;
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Thus, the balanced chemical reaction of Sodium metal and Water is 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂.
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burninh fossil fuels is not an example